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Permethrin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H20Cl2O3
CAS number
52645-53-1
IUPAC name
(3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]acetate
State
State

At room temperature, permethrin is typically found as a solid. It is not readily soluble in water but is soluble in organic solvents, which is a characteristic that aids in its application as an insecticide.

Melting point (Celsius)
34.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
307.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
220.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
493.15
General information
Molecular weight
390.30g/mol
Molar mass
390.2970g/mol
Density
0.1737g/cm3
Appearence

Permethrin is a white to light yellow crystalline solid. It generally appears as a combination of isomers and is known for having a slight chemical odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]acetate

The solubility characteristics of (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]acetate can be quite intriguing due to its unique structural components. This compound, with its bulky cyclohexyl group and the presence of a trifluoromethyl group, presents a complex behavior in various solvents.

Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polar vs Non-Polar Solvents: This compound is likely to exhibit higher solubility in non-polar solvents due to the hydrophobic nature of the cyclohexyl and phenoxy groups, while polar solvents may not dissolve it effectively.
  • Temperature: Increased temperature often leads to enhanced solubility rates for many organic compounds, allowing for better interactions between solute and solvent.
  • Concentration: The solubility can also depend on the concentration of the compound within a given solvent, with higher concentrations possibly leading to saturation and precipitation.

It is noteworthy to mention that while the trifluoromethyl group can increase a compound's reactivity and influence its interaction with certain solvents, it may also contribute to a decrease in overall solubility in polar environments. Due to these varied interactions, precise solubility data in specific solvents and under controlled conditions is recommended for practical applications.

Overall, one can summarize that understanding solubility is essential for predicting the behavior of (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]acetate in chemical processes. As with many organic compounds, insights into solubility can lead to more effective usage in synthetic applications and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]acetate

(3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]acetate is a fascinating compound that showcases the intricate world of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

Chemical Structure and Properties

  • Complexity: This compound demonstrates a complex structure involving a cyclohexyl group that is rich in symmetry and torsional freedom.
  • Functional Groups: It combines an ester function (acetate part) with a phenolic segment, which contributes to its stability and reactivity in different chemical reactions.
  • Fluorine Influence: The presence of the trifluoromethyl group significantly impacts the compound's physical and chemical properties, often enhancing lipophilicity and metabolic stability.

Applications and Implications

  • Agrochemical Potential: This compound may hold utility in agricultural chemistry, particularly as a herbicide or pesticide, thanks to its targeted structural characteristics.
  • Material Science: Due to its unique properties, it may be explored in the development of advanced materials or polymers.
  • Molecular Interactions: The structural arrangement can influence how this compound interacts at the molecular level, making it a subject of interest for studying enzyme interactions or drug design.

Ongoing Research

Scientists are continuously investigating the potential of compounds similar to (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]acetate in various fields. As stated by a notable chemist, "The interplay of functional groups in organic compounds leads to endless possibilities for innovation." This highlights the importance of understanding chemical structure to harness and predict properties and reactivities effectively.

In conclusion, this compound is not just a mere collection of atoms; it is a gateway into understanding advanced molecular science, with applications that could impact various industries.

Synonyms
BRN 2008996
(3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)acetic acid 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester
17564-81-7
ACETIC ACID, (3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENOXY)-, 3,3,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXYL ESTER
DTXSID70938689
3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl [3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]acetate