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D-glucose 6-phosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13O9P
CAS number
56-73-5
IUPAC name
[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, D-glucose 6-phosphate is found in a solid state, specifically as a crystalline powder. It is often handled as a powder in laboratory settings and can be dissolved in water for biochemical use.

Melting point (Celsius)
180.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
453.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
260.14g/mol
Molar mass
260.1350g/mol
Density
1.7000g/cm3
Appearence

D-glucose 6-phosphate is typically found as a colorless or white crystalline powder. It is notably hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate (C6H13O9P)

The solubility of the compound 3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate is influenced by several factors due to its complex molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups (-OH) indicates a high degree of polarity, suggesting that the compound is likely to be soluble in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The compound can form extensive hydrogen bonds with water molecules, thereby enhancing its solubility.
  • Presence of Phosphate Group: The dihydrogen phosphate moiety may further increase solubility because phosphate groups often interact favorably with aqueous environments.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can vary with temperature; generally, increasing temperature can lead to higher solubility for many organic compounds.
  • Concentration Considerations: At higher concentrations, solubility may peak but can also lead to precipitation, especially in specific solution environments.

In summary, while it is anticipated that 3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate has a reasonable solubility in water due to its structural characteristics, experimental data should be consulted to confirm these properties under specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate

This compound is a fascinating example of the complexity found in organic chemistry, particularly in the realm of phosphorylated carbohydrates. Here are some intriguing aspects to consider:

  • Phosphorylation and Function: The presence of the dihydrogen phosphate group indicates its role in biological systems, especially in energy transfer and signaling processes. Phosphorylated compounds are vital in cellular metabolism, affecting everything from enzyme activity to gene expression.
  • Structural Complexity: The intricate structure showcases multiple hydroxyl groups, making it a polar compound. This structural detail hints at its potential role in biological interactions, especially in forming hydrogen bonds, which are crucial for molecular recognition.
  • Similarity to Sugars: The compound features a tetrahydrofuran ring and hydroxymethyl groups, reminiscent of natural sugars. This resemblance suggests potential biological reactivity and could allow it to mimic essential cellular molecules.
  • Potential for Therapeutic Use: Compounds like this one have garnered interest in medicinal chemistry due to their multifaceted roles. Researchers are exploring similar structures for their potential in drug development, particularly in targeting specific metabolic pathways.

To quote the famous chemist Linus Pauling, “You can’t be a scientist without being a reductionist.” This compound is a remarkable reminder of how breaking down complex biochemical systems can lead to significant insights into their function and applications.

Overall, the study of such compounds not only broadens our understanding of biochemical pathways but also opens avenues for innovation in drug design and delivery systems.