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3,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14
CAS number
766-84-7
IUPAC name
3,4-dimethylpent-1-ene
State
State
The compound is in a liquid state at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-119.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
153.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
85.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
358.95
General information
Molecular weight
98.19g/mol
Molar mass
98.1860g/mol
Density
0.7220g/cm3
Appearence

3,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene is a colorless liquid. Its clarity and lack of color are typical of small hydrocarbon compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene

3,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene, with the chemical formula C7H14, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics primarily influenced by its structure. Being an alkene and containing a hydrocarbon structure, it is generally considered to be:

  • Hydrophobic: 3,4-dimethylpent-1-ene is less likely to mix with polar solvents like water.
  • Soluable in organic solvents: It readily dissolves in non-polar organic solvents including hexane, ether, and chloroform.

As a result of its non-polar nature, this compound demonstrates low solubility in water, consistent with the principle of like dissolves like. As stated, "Hydrocarbons tend to dissolve well in non-polar solvents, but poorly in polar solvents." Therefore, if you are working with 3,4-dimethylpent-1-ene, it is crucial to consider solvent selection based on these solubility properties.

In summary, when dealing with substances like 3,4-dimethylpent-1-ene, understanding its solubility behavior can greatly enhance your experimental design and outcomes.

Interesting facts

Exploring 3,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene

3,4-dimethylpent-1-ene is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the family of alkenes, characterized by the presence of a carbon-carbon double bond. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure: This compound has a unique structure that features two methyl groups attached to the main carbon chain, providing it with distinct geometric and chemical properties.
  • Reactivity: As an alkene, 3,4-dimethylpent-1-ene readily undergoes addition reactions due to its double bond, making it a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Applications: It serves as a precursor in the production of polymers and other synthetic compounds, showcasing its relevance in industrial chemistry.
  • Isomerism: The presence of the double bond and the methyl substituents allows for stereoisomerism, adding another layer of complexity to its chemical behavior and potential applications in materials science.

This compound not only illustrates the beauty of organic chemistry but also underscores the importance of alkenes in modern chemical synthesis. As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, “The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas.” In this spirit, compounds like 3,4-dimethylpent-1-ene invite chemists to explore new pathways and innovations.

Synonyms
3,4-DIMETHYL-1-PENTENE
7385-78-6
1-Pentene, 3,4-dimethyl-
NSC 74137
3,4Dimethyl1pentene
1-pentene, 3,4-dimethyl-(8ci)
1-Pentene, 3,4-dimethyl-(8CI)(9CI)
103-398-5
3,4-dimethylpent-1-ene
DTXSID30871189
WFHXQNMTMDKVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(CH3)2CHCH(CH3)CH=CH2
NSC74137
NSC-74137
AKOS006275377