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D-Glucose 6-phosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13O9P
CAS number
56-73-5
IUPAC name
(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl) dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, D-Glucose 6-phosphate is in the form of a solid crystalline powder. It is typically stored in a dry environment to prevent clumping and decomposition.

Melting point (Celsius)
131.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
404.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
375.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
648.15
General information
Molecular weight
260.14g/mol
Molar mass
260.1350g/mol
Density
1.8200g/cm3
Appearence

D-Glucose 6-phosphate is typically found in its anhydrous form as a colorless or white crystalline powder. It is odorless and is sensitive to air due to its hygroscopic nature. The compound can also exist in hydrated forms, which might affect its crystalline appearance slightly depending on the degree of hydration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl) dihydrogen phosphate

The solubility of the compound (3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl) dihydrogen phosphate, represented by the formula C6H13O9P, is influenced by various structural and chemical characteristics. Being a phosphate compound, it exhibits unique solubility behavior:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups contributes to a high degree of polarity, which generally enhances its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl (–OH) groups can engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules, facilitating its dissolution.
  • Saturation Levels: It may remain soluble up to certain concentrations, beyond which precipitation could occur due to the limit of solute solubility in solution.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility can also be pH-dependent; in acidic conditions, the ionic species may remain more soluble, while basic conditions could lead to reduced solubility.

In summary, the solubility of (3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl) dihydrogen phosphate is highly favorable in aqueous solutions under appropriate conditions, aided by its polar functional groups and potential hydrogen bonding interactions. This makes it a compound of interest in various chemical and biological applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl) dihydrogen phosphate

This compound exemplifies the fascinating interplay of organic chemistry and biochemistry, showcasing the importance of functional groups in its structure and reactivity. Here are some captivating aspects of this molecule:

  • Biochemical Relevance: Phosphate groups are integral to many biological processes, including energy transfer through ATP (adenosine triphosphate), making compounds like this one highly relevant in metabolic pathways.
  • Structural Complexity: The tetrahydropyran ring introduces structural diversity, allowing for various conformations that can influence the compound's biological activity.
  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of three hydroxyl (-OH) groups enhances hydrogen bonding potential, significantly affecting solubility and interaction with enzymes and other biomolecules.
  • Synthesis Potential: The synthetic routes to obtain this compound often involve intricate organic transformations, showcasing advanced synthetic strategies that are both a challenge and a delight for chemists.
  • Applications: Due to its structure, this compound may have potential applications in drug design, agricultural chemistry, and as a biochemical probe to study cellular processes.

In summary, (3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl) dihydrogen phosphate not only represents an interesting chemical structure but also holds significant importance in various scientific fields. Its combination of functional groups and conformational flexibility make it a subject of ongoing research interest.

Synonyms
6-Deoxy-1-O-phosphonohexopyranose
6-DEOXY-beta-L-GALACTOSE PHOSPHATE DI(CYCLOHEXYLAMMONIUM SALT)
(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl) dihydrogen phosphate
DTXSID70864691
{[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid