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D-Psicose

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O6
CAS number
551-68-8
IUPAC name
3,4,5-trihydroxypentan-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, D-Psicose is generally in a solid crystalline state.

Melting point (Celsius)
58.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
331.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
314.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
587.15
General information
Molecular weight
180.16g/mol
Molar mass
180.1560g/mol
Density
1.5548g/cm3
Appearence

D-Psicose is a crystalline compound that often appears as a white, odorless powder with a sweet taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,4,5-trihydroxypentan-2-one (C6H12O6)

The solubility of 3,4,5-trihydroxypentan-2-one is an intriguing aspect of its chemical behavior. Due to the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups (-OH), this compound exhibits a considerable solubility in water. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophilic Nature: The hydroxyl groups enhance the molecule's ability to form hydrogen bonds with water, increasing its overall affinity for the solvent.
  • Solvent Compatibility: In addition to water, 3,4,5-trihydroxypentan-2-one may find solubility in various polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility can vary with temperature; generally, higher temperatures might increase solubility.

In summary, the solubility of 3,4,5-trihydroxypentan-2-one is facilitated primarily by its multiple -OH groups, making it a versatile compound in aqueous and polar environments. This property holds significant implications for its applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Exploring 3,4,5-Trihydroxypentan-2-one

3,4,5-trihydroxypentan-2-one, often referred to as a versatile compound in organic chemistry, is intriguing for several reasons:

  • Structural Marvel: This compound features three hydroxyl groups (-OH) that make it a polyol, contributing to its reactivity and numerous applications in synthesis.
  • Biochemical Relevance: The presence of hydroxyl groups enhances its potential role in biological systems, as compounds with similar structures often exhibit properties as sugars or sugar alcohols.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its functional groups, this trihydroxypentan-2-one can be explored in various fields, including:
    • Pharmaceutical formulations for stabilizing active ingredients
    • Food sciences as a possible sweetening agent or preservative
    • Cosmetics for moisturizing formulations
  • Synthesis Pathways: The synthesis of this compound can often involve reactions such as aldol condensation or reduction of sugars, showcasing its role in organic synthesis.
  • Research Interest: Ongoing studies focus on the compound's potential antioxidant properties and its ability to inhibit glycation, which are valuable in the context of aging and diabetes management.

As stated by a prominent chemist, "The beauty of organic compounds lies in their versatility and the knowledge we derive from understanding their interactions."
Thus, the study of 3,4,5-trihydroxypentan-2-one not only contributes to the domain of organic chemistry but also opens doors to innovations across various applied sciences.

Synonyms
3,4,5-trihydroxypentan-2-one
1380080-16-9
SCHEMBL619208
MD06617
1-Deoxy-D-ribulose - 1.0M Aqueous solution