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3,5-Dichlorophenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H4Cl2O
CAS number
591-35-5
IUPAC name
3,5-dichlorophenol
State
State

At room temperature, 3,5-Dichlorophenol is typically a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
68.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
341.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.15
General information
Molecular weight
163.00g/mol
Molar mass
163.0020g/mol
Density
1.5210g/cm3
Appearence

3,5-Dichlorophenol appears as a white to light brown crystalline solid. It may have a distinctive, strong phenolic odor that is characteristic of chlorinated phenols.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,5-Dichlorophenol

3,5-Dichlorophenol, with the chemical formula C6H4Cl2O, exhibits interesting solubility properties that are worth noting. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 3,5-Dichlorophenol is known to be soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, making it versatile for various applications.
  • Water Solubility: It has limited solubility in water, typically around 1.4 g/L at room temperature. This low water solubility is attributed to the presence of chlorine atoms, which influence the compound's polarity.
  • Temperature Effects: As the temperature increases, the solubility of 3,5-dichlorophenol in water slightly improves. This behavior is common for many organic compounds, where higher temperatures can disrupt intermolecular forces.
  • Environmental Considerations: Due to its solubility characteristics, 3,5-dichlorophenol is important to study in environmental contexts, especially for its potential to leach into water sources.

In summary, the solubility of 3,5-dichlorophenol in organic solvents contrasts sharply with its limited solubility in water, emphasizing the significance of solvent choice in chemical processes involving this compound. As one might say, "A little goes a long way, particularly in organic mediums!"

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3,5-Dichlorophenol

3,5-Dichlorophenol is an intriguing compound widely studied for its various applications and characteristics. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Structural Significance: This compound features two chlorine atoms substituted on the aromatic ring, specifically at the 3 and 5 positions. This configuration significantly influences its chemical reactivity and properties.
  • Biocide Properties: 3,5-Dichlorophenol exhibits notable antibacterial and antifungal capabilities. It is often utilized in the formulation of pesticides and as a preservative in wood treatments.
  • Industrial Applications: It serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other organic compounds. This makes it essential in both the pharmaceutical and chemical manufacturing industries.
  • Environmental Impact: While useful, 3,5-Dichlorophenol is also recognized for its potential toxicity. It can be formed as a byproduct in the chlorination of drinking water, leading to environmental and health concerns.
  • Chemical Characterization: As a phenolic compound, 3,5-dichlorophenol can participate in various chemical reactions, including electrophilic substitutions and hydrogen bonding, which are pivotal in organic chemistry.

In the words of chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." This applies well to the exploration of compounds like 3,5-Dichlorophenol, where understanding its multifaceted nature can lead to innovative solutions in chemistry and industry.

Overall, 3,5-dichlorophenol exemplifies the dual nature of chemical compounds, showcasing both beneficial applications and the need for caution in their use.

Synonyms
3,5-DICHLOROPHENOL
591-35-5
Phenol, 3,5-dichloro-
CCRIS 5905
HSDB 4265
EINECS 209-714-9
NSC 60649
FG32L88KO9
DTXSID2025006
CHEBI:88214
NSC-60649
DICHLOROPHENOL, 3,5-
DTXCID905006
3,5-DICHLOROPHENOL [HSDB]
Phenol, 3,5dichloro
1Hydroxy3,5dichlorobenzene
3,5-Dichlorohydroxybenzene
1-Hydroxy-3,5-dichlorobenzene
3,5DCP
3,5-DCP
209-714-9
inchi=1/c6h4cl2o/c7-4-1-5(8)3-6(9)2-4/h1-3,9
3,5-Dichloro-phenol
MFCD00002259
UNII-FG32L88KO9
Phenol, 3,5-dichloro-; 3,5-Dichlorophenol; NSC 60649
NSC60649
3,5 dichlorophenol
3,5-Dichlorophenol, 97%
SCHEMBL330662
CHEMBL314566
BDBM92754
3,5-Dichlorphenol (3,5-DCP)
STR01646
Tox21_200931
STL497594
AKOS000121538
CS-W004113
PS-3015
3,5-Dichlorophenol, analytical standard
NCGC00091417-01
NCGC00091417-02
NCGC00091417-03
NCGC00258485-01
AC-10840
CAS-591-35-5
SY025678
A8330
D0365
NS00001542
3,5-Dichlorophenol 10 microg/mL in Methanol
EN300-16608
3,5-Dichlorophenol 100 microg/mL in Methanol
AB01101842-03
Q2355160
3,5-Dichlorophenol, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
Z56347208