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3,5,5-Trimethylhexanal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H18O
CAS number
3452-97-9
IUPAC name
3,5,5-trimethylhexanal
State
State
Liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-80.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
193.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
176.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
449.15
General information
Molecular weight
142.24g/mol
Molar mass
142.2390g/mol
Density
0.8150g/cm3
Appearence

3,5,5-Trimethylhexanal appears as a clear, colorless liquid. It is a branched aldehyde with a subtle, distinctive odor that is typically characteristic of aldehyde compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal

3,5,5-trimethylhexanal, a branched-chain aldehyde, exhibits certain characteristics regarding its solubility that are noteworthy.

In general, aldehydes like 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal tend to be:

  • Slightly polar: While the carbonyl group (C=O) contributes to some polarity, the presence of bulky alkyl groups can increase hydrophobic character.
  • Soluble in organic solvents: This compound is likely to dissolve well in non-polar and weakly polar organic solvents such as ether and hexane.
  • Limited solubility in water: Due to its hydrophobic branched structure, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal is expected to have low solubility in water, typical for larger aldehydes.

These solubility characteristics can be summarized as:

  1. High solubility in organic solvents
  2. Low solubility in aqueous environments

As a result, when considering potential applications or reactions involving this compound, one must keep its solubility profile in mind. As the saying goes, "like dissolves like," indicating that its interactions are more favorable with non-polar solvents than with polar ones. Therefore, understanding the solubility behavior of 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal is essential for practical applications in chemical synthesis and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3,5,5-Trimethylhexanal

3,5,5-trimethylhexanal is a fascinating organic compound that falls under the category of aldehydes. The unique structural configuration of this compound contributes not only to its chemical properties but also to its potential applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal:

  • Isomerism: This compound is a specific isomer of hexanal, showcasing the significance of structural variations in organic chemistry. Its different positional isomers can lead to distinct properties and reactivities.
  • Odor Profile: Like many aldehydes, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal may possess a unique odor. Aldehydes are often known for their pleasant scents, which can be reminiscent of fruits or flowers, making them interesting subjects for fragrance chemistry.
  • Potential Uses: Aldehydes are commonly used as intermediates in the production of various chemicals, including perfumes and flavoring agents. 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal's unique structure could potentially offer novel applications in these areas.
  • Biological Relevance: Some studies indicate that aldehydes can play roles in biological systems, including as signaling molecules in certain metabolic pathways. Understanding these compounds may lead to insights into biochemical processes.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal can be explored via various organic reactions, such as the oxidation of corresponding alcohols or the aldol condensation. Chemists often enjoy developing innovative methods to produce complex molecules.

In summary, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal embodies the beauty and complexity of organic chemistry, illustrating how a small change in molecular structure can lead to vastly different chemical properties and potential applications. As researchers continue to explore this compound, we may uncover even more exciting possibilities that could impact numerous fields.

Synonyms
3,5,5-Trimethylhexanal
5435-64-3
HEXANAL, 3,5,5-TRIMETHYL-
tert-Butylisopentanal
Isononylaldehyde
3,5,5-Trimethylcapronaldehyde
green hexanal
FEMA No. 3524
3,5,5-Trimethyl hexanal
Hexanal, 3,5,5-trimethl-
EINECS 226-603-0
U62H30BXPJ
NSC 21482
BRN 1740882
DTXSID6047107
AI3-22274
HSDB 7626
NSC-21482
DTXCID4027107
EC 226-603-0
4-01-00-03362 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANAL [FHFI]
3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANAL [HSDB]
3,5,5-TRIMETHYL HEXANAL [FCC]
(+-)-3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANAL
3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANAL, (+-)-
226-603-0
Isonylaldehyde
MFCD00010441
3,5,5-Trimethyl n-hexanal
UNII-U62H30BXPJ
NSC21482
3,5-Trimethylhexanal
3.5,5-trimethylhexanal
Hexanal,5,5-trimethyl-
3,5,5,-trimethylhexanal
3,5,5-Trimethl-Hexanal
3,5,5-trimethyl-hexanal
3,5,5-Trimethylhexanaldehyde
SCHEMBL272791
CHEMBL3185108
FEMA 3524
3,5,5-Trimethylhexanal, 95%
CHEBI:179602
Tox21_302701
AKOS009157038
3,5,5-Trimethylhexanal, >=97%, FG
NCGC00256906-01
(+/-)-3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANAL
LS-13704
SY051840
CAS-5435-64-3
3,5,5-TRIMETHYLHEXANAL, (+/-)-
NS00009605
T0940
E77184
EN300-6230265
A830120
Q27290734
InChI=1/C9H18O/c1-8(5-6-10)7-9(2,3)4/h6,8H,5,7H2,1-4H