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Geranyl formate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H20O2
CAS number
105-86-2
IUPAC name
3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl formate
State
State

At room temperature, geranyl formate is a liquid. Its fluid state is suitable for its use in various fragrance applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
233.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
225.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
498.15
General information
Molecular weight
196.29g/mol
Molar mass
196.2860g/mol
Density
0.9123g/cm3
Appearence

Geranyl formate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It possesses a fresh, sweet, floral aroma reminiscent of roses, with fruity undertones.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl Formate

The solubility of 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl formate can be particularly interesting due to its structure, which incorporates both hydrophobic and hydrophilic characteristics. Here are some key aspects to consider:

  • Polarity: As an ester, 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl formate features a polar carbonyl group, which can interact with polar solvents like water to some extent. However, the long hydrocarbon chain tends to be nonpolar, reducing overall solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interactions: This compound is expected to be more soluble in nonpolar organic solvents such as hexane or diethyl ether than in water. It may even exhibit limited solubility in polar organic solvents like ethanol.
  • Temperature Effects: Generally, increased temperatures can enhance solubility for such organic compounds due to greater kinetic energy allowing better interaction with solvents.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of an ester bond can create some degree of hydrogen bonding with water, but the sterically hindered nature of its structure might limit this interaction.

In summary, while 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl formate might exhibit some solubility in polar solvents, it is markedly more soluble in nonpolar solvents due to its hydrophobic regions. This unique balance of properties makes it a fascinating compound to study regarding solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Exploring 3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl Formate

3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl formate is a fascinating compound that showcases the diverse world of organic chemistry. This compound is an ester, which means it is derived from an acid (in this case, formic acid) and an alcohol. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Natural Occurrence: Esters like 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl formate are commonly found in various natural products, including essential oils and fruits, often contributing to their aromas and flavors.
  • Chemical Significance: This compound is structurally notable for its double bond, which provides sites for further chemical reactions, making it an important intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Olfactory Impact: Compounds such as this one are often used in perfumery and flavoring. Their unique structure can lead to complex and pleasant scents that enhance various products.
  • Applications in Synthesis: The presence of multiple functional groups makes 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl formate a versatile compound in synthetic chemistry, valued for creating more complex molecules in pharmaceutical and agrochemical research.

As chemists continue to explore the potential applications and synthesis routes of compounds like 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl formate, it becomes increasingly clear that understanding the properties and reactions of such molecules can lead to innovations in various fields, including medicine, materials science, and beyond!

Synonyms
Citronellyl formate
105-85-1
3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-1-yl formate
6-OCTEN-1-OL, 3,7-DIMETHYL-, FORMATE
Formic acid, citronellyl ester
Citronellyl methanoate
3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl formate
Citronellol formate
2,6-Dimethyl-2-octen-8-yl formate
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-yl formate
FEMA No. 2314
(1)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl formate
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-yl methanoate
Formic acid, 3,7-dimethyl-6-octen-1-yl ester
7B1MY2BRDK
93919-91-6
EINECS 203-338-9
EINECS 300-075-2
NSC 46117
BRN 1723215
DTXSID1044772
AI3-24239
6-Octen-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, 1-formate
NSC-46117
(+)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl formate
(-)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl formate
DTXCID9024772
CHEBI:31406
CITRONELLYL FORMATE [FCC]
CITRONELLYL FORMATE [FHFI]
(+/-)-CITRONELLYL FORMATE
2-02-00-00032 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
CITRONELLYL FORMATE, (+/-)-
93919-93-8
UNII-7B1MY2BRDK
Citronellol formate (6CI)
Citronelyl formate
EINECS 300-076-8
EINECS 300-078-9
Citronellyl formate, FCC
SCHEMBL416782
CHEMBL3184928
FEMA 2314
WLN: VHO2Y1&3UY1&1
NSC46117
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octenyl formate #
Tox21_301031
6-Octen-1-ol,7-dimethyl-, formate
AKOS016009786
2, 6-Dimethyl-2-octen-8-yl formate
LMPR0102010014
NCGC00248262-01
NCGC00254933-01
6-Octen-1-ol,3,7-dimethyl-,1-formate
AS-62928
CAS-105-85-1
Formic acid,7-dimethyl-6-octen-1-yl ester
CS-0186751
NS00012114
F88176
Q27114304
203-338-9