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Geranyl propionate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H22O2
CAS number
105-88-8
IUPAC name
3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate
State
State

At room temperature, geranyl propionate is a liquid. The compound is not soluble in water but is soluble in organic solvents such as alcohol and oils.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
243.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
516.15
General information
Molecular weight
196.31g/mol
Molar mass
196.3050g/mol
Density
0.8844g/cm3
Appearence

Geranyl propionate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pleasant, fruity odor. It is often used in the fragrance industry as a component in perfumes due to its sweet and fruity scent, reminiscent of roses and geraniums.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl Propanoate

The solubility of 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate in various solvents is a fascinating aspect to explore. This compound, characterized by its unique structure, exhibits distinct solubility properties based on different conditions.

General Solubility Behavior

  • Nonpolar Solvents: 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate is expected to be soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hexane and toluene due to its hydrophobic hydrocarbon chains.
  • Polar Solvents: The compound is likely to have limited solubility in polar solvents like water, as its structure lacks significant polar functional groups that would facilitate interactions with water molecules.
  • Solubility in Alcohols: Moderate solubility may be observed in alcohols like ethanol or methanol due to the potential for hydrogen bonding, albeit to a lesser extent than fully polar compounds.

As quoted from solubility principles, "like dissolves like", illustrating that substances will generally dissolve better in solvents with similar polarity.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several factors can influence the solubility of 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate:

  • Temperature: Higher temperatures can often increase solubility for many organic compounds.
  • Pressure: While pressure has less effect on the solubility of liquids, it can still play a role in gas solubility within the mixture.
  • Presence of Other Compounds: The introduction of other solutes can alter solubility through various interactions.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility of 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate is crucial for applications in various fields including pharmaceutical formulations, flavorings, and fragrances, where its behavior in different solvents can significantly impact its effectiveness and usage.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl Propanoate

3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate is a fascinating organic compound with a variety of interesting characteristics and applications. This ester compound is notably recognized for its link to the field of fragrance and flavor chemistry, as it can impart pleasant aromas and tastes.

Key Points of Interest:

  • Origin: The compound can be derived from natural sources, often found within certain plant species, contributing to their unique scents and flavors.
  • Applications:
    • Used in the manufacture of perfumes and cosmetics, where it adds a floral or fruity note.
    • Employable in food industries, enhancing flavors in beverages and culinary products.
    • Potential applications in agrochemicals, serving as attractants for specific pollinators.
  • Structure Highlights: With its unique octene structure and branching methyl groups, the compound offers an intriguing study of stereochemistry and molecular interactions.
  • Biological Activity: There are ongoing studies exploring the compound’s potential biological effects, including its role in plant metabolism and possible health benefits.
  • Cultural Significance: In some cultures, the fragrance of compounds similar to 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate plays an important part in traditional rituals and practices.

Overall, 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate serves as an excellent example of how organic compounds can bridge the gap between science and sensory experience, highlighting its importance in both natural and industrial contexts.

Synonyms
Citronellyl propionate
141-14-0
Citronellyl propanoate
6-Octen-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, 1-propanoate
6-Octen-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, propanoate
3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl propanoate
6-Octen-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, propionate
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-yl propionate
FEMA No. 2316
Citronellyl propionate (natural)
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-ol propanoate
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-yl propanoate
(1)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl propionate
EINECS 205-461-3
EINECS 278-466-1
Propionic acid, ester with citronellol
3,7-Dimethyloct-6-en-1-yl propionate
DTXSID8047187
Citronellyl propianoate
AI3-24358
Citronellyl n-proprionate
87R1092U7J
3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-1-yl propanoate
DTXCID6027187
Propionic acid, ester with citronellol (6CI)
CITRONELLYL PROPIONATE [FCC]
CITRONELLYL PROPIONATE [FHFI]
(+/-)-CITRONELLYL PROPIONATE
6-Octen-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, propionate (7CI,8CI)
(+)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enyl propionate
CITRONELLYL PROPIONATE, (+/-)-
94086-40-5
UNII-87R1092U7J
SCHEMBL396918
CHEMBL3185956
FEMA 2316
CHEBI:171788
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octenyl propionate
EINECS 301-827-2
Tox21_302679
LMFA07010820
Citronellyl propionate, sum of esters
3,7-Dimethyl-6-octenyl propionate #
3,7-Dimethyloct-6-en-1-ylpropionate
AKOS015910710
NCGC00256674-01
AS-76187
CAS-141-14-0
E410
6-Octen-1-ol,3,7-dimethyl-,1-propanoate
Citronellyl propionate, >=95%, FCC, FG
DB-042554
NS00012118
E79168
Q27269839
205-461-3