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Geranyl acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H20O2
CAS number
105-87-3
IUPAC name
3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate
State
State

At room temperature, geranyl acetate exists as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
249.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
522.15
General information
Molecular weight
196.29g/mol
Molar mass
196.2900g/mol
Density
0.8970g/cm3
Appearence

Geranyl acetate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic rose-like scent. It has a pleasant, sweet, and floral aroma often used in perfumery and flavor industry.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate

3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate is an ester compound characterized by its branched structure, which can significantly influence its solubility properties. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds like this is affected by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups can enhance solubility in polar solvents, while non-polar fractions favor solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: With its long hydrocarbon chain, this compound is likely to be more soluble in non-polar organic solvents like hexane or diethyl ether.
  • Temperature: Greater temperatures can improve solubility by providing more kinetic energy.

Given its characteristics, 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate is expected to have limited solubility in water, as most esters show low solubility due to their hydrophobic tails. It is important to consider these factors when determining the appropriate solvents for applications in synthesis or extraction.

In summary, the compound's solubility is influenced by its structural features, and understanding these aspects can guide its practical applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate

3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the category of organic esters. Its structural complexity not only makes it a subject of interest in the study of organic chemistry, but it also plays a role in various applications:

  • Unique Structure: This compound features a branched alkyl group, showcasing the diversity of organic molecules. The presence of double bonds contributes to its reactivity and helps in various chemical reactions.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds like 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate are often found in essential oils and plant extracts, indicating their role in nature and potential uses in natural product synthesis.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: Due to the ester functional group, this compound may possess fruity or floral notes, making it useful in the formulation of flavors and perfumes.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The presence of conjugated double bonds in its structure can lead to interesting photochemical and thermal behaviors, making it a good candidate for studies in reactivity and synthesis.
  • Synthetic Applications: As a versatile building block, it can find utility in the synthesis of other more complex organic molecules, which could have applications in pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals.

In the words of a renowned organic chemist, “The beauty of chemistry lies in the unexpected! Compounds like 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate demonstrate that even simple modifications of a molecule can lead to significant changes in its properties.” This perspective invites deeper exploration into its chemistry.

As students and researchers delve into the world of organic compounds, understanding the intricate details of structures like that of 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate is essential. This compound not only enhances our knowledge of ester chemistry but also fuels curiosity for more complex organic reactions.

Synonyms
3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl 3-methylbutanoate
DTXSID50861729
Geranyl isovalerate, mixture of isomers
3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl 3-methylbutanoate