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Squalene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C30H50
CAS number
111-02-4
IUPAC name
3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47,51,55,59,63,67,71,75,79-icosamethyloctaconta-6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46,50,54,58,62,66,70,74,78-nonadecaen-1-ol
State
State

At room temperature, squalene is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-75.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
198.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
285.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
558.15
General information
Molecular weight
410.73g/mol
Molar mass
410.7290g/mol
Density
0.8580g/cm3
Appearence

Squalene is a colorless, clear liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47,51,55,59,63,67,71,75,79-icosamethyloctaconta-6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46,50,54,58,62,66,70,74,78-nonadecaen-1-ol

The solubility of 3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47,51,55,59,63,67,71,75,79-icosamethyloctaconta-6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46,50,54,58,62,66,70,74,78-nonadecaen-1-ol is influenced by several factors due to its complex structure featuring a long hydrocarbon chain. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophobicity: The extensive hydrocarbon backbone generally leads to high hydrophobicity, suggesting it is poorly soluble in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is likely to be more soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane or other aliphatic hydrocarbons due to its long carbon chain.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may enhance with increased temperature, a common trait seen in organic compounds.
  • Application Considerations: Understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in organic synthesis and materials science, where solvent choice can significantly affect reaction outcomes.

In summary, while 3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47,51,55,59,63,67,71,75,79-icosamethyloctaconta-6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46,50,54,58,62,66,70,74,78-nonadecaen-1-ol is likely to be insoluble in water, it can be quite soluble in non-polar organic solvents, reflecting its structure and hydrophobic nature.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47,51,55,59,63,67,71,75,79-Icosamethyloctaconta-6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46,50,54,58,62,66,70,74,78-Nonadecaen-1-ol

This compound, known as a complex long-chain alcohol, has garnered notable interest in biochemical and industrial applications due to its unique structure and properties. Here are some fascinating insights into this remarkable compound:

  • Structure Variety: The name reflects a highly intricate arrangement of carbon atoms, making it a member of the fatty alcohol family. It contains multiple double bonds and a substantial carbon skeleton, contributing to its unique characteristics.
  • Biological Relevance: Long-chain alcohols like this one play significant roles in biological systems, particularly in cellular membranes and lipid metabolism.
  • Industrial Use: These compounds are often utilized in the production of surfactants, detergents, and emulsifiers due to their surfactant properties, which promote the mixing of oil and water.
  • Natural Sources: Compounds with similar structures can be found in natural sources, such as plant oils and waxes, indicating their potential for use in biocompatible applications.
  • Research Potential: The study of long-chain alcohols continues to be a vibrant field of research, with ongoing investigations into their role in drug delivery systems and their impact on cellular processes.

Given the compound's complex nature, scientists are continually exploring its functional properties and practical applications. Such investigations not only enhance our understanding of long-chain alcohols but also open doors for innovations across various scientific disciplines.

Synonyms
C100-Dolichol (Dolichol-20)
DTXSID301100181
(6E,10E,14E,18E,22Z,26E,30E,34E,38E,42E,46E,50E,54E,58Z,62E,66E,70E,74E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47,51,55,59,63,67,71,75,79-Icosamethyloctaconta-6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46,50,54,58,62,66,7
3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47,51,55,59,63,67,71,75,79-Eicosamethyl-6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46,50,54,58,62,66,70,74,78-octacontanonadecaen-1-ol