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D-Mannitol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14O6
CAS number
69-65-8
IUPAC name
(3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-methyltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol
State
State

At room temperature, D-Mannitol is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
165.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
438.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
290.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
563.00
General information
Molecular weight
182.17g/mol
Molar mass
182.1720g/mol
Density
1.5200g/cm3
Appearence

D-Mannitol appears as a white, crystalline, solid substance with a sweet taste similar to sugar. It is usually available as a powder or granules.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-methyltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol

The solubility of (3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-methyltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol can be influenced by several factors, including its structural composition and functional groups. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar Functional Groups: This compound contains multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups, which typically enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water due to hydrogen bonding.
  • Hydrophobic Characteristics: Despite its polar groups, the tetrahydropyran ring structure can introduce some hydrophobic character, potentially reducing solubility compared to smaller sugars or alcohols.
  • Overall Solubility: Given the balance of hydrophilic (–OH groups) and hydrophobic elements (ring structure), this compound is likely to be more soluble in water compared to non-polar solvents.

In conclusion, while the presence of hydroxyl groups suggests good solubility in water, the actual solubility will depend on the specific environment and concentration. It can be particularly interesting to investigate how structural variations impact solubility, as “the presence of just one functional group can drastically alter how a compound interacts with solvents”.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-methyltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol

(3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-methyltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol is an intriguing compound that falls within the category of sugar alcohols, making it significant in both chemical and biological contexts. Here are some key highlights:

  • Structure and Stereochemistry: This compound is notable for its complex stereochemistry, featuring multiple chiral centers. Its specific stereochemical configuration (3S, 4R, 5S, 6S) plays a crucial role in the way it interacts with biological systems. Each stereoisomer can exhibit unique properties.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like this tetrahydropyran derivative are often investigated for their role in metabolic pathways. Their ability to mimic natural sugars can lead to applications in medicine, particularly for diabetic patients.
  • Functional Properties: The presence of hydroxyl groups (-OH) throughout the structure not only contributes to its solubility in water but also makes it a candidate for further modifications and research in medicinal chemistry. Hydroxyl groups are known to participate in hydrogen bonding, which is key to the compound's interactions.
  • Applications in Sweeteners: Similar compounds are commonly used as sugar substitutes due to their lower caloric content compared to traditional sugars. Exploring its potential as a sweetener could offer benefits for health-conscious consumers.

In conclusion, the study of (3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-methyltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol unveils a multitude of applications and research opportunities. As one explores the nuances of its structure and properties, the implications for health and industry become increasingly apparent. What challenges and innovations lie ahead in the exploration of compounds like this one?

Synonyms
6-Deoxy-L-galactopyranose
L-galactomethylose
87-96-7
Fucose, L-
6-deoxy-galactose
L-Fuc
6-deoxy-galactopyranose
6-Deoxy-Galactopyranoside
6-Deoxy-L-Galactopyranoside
FUC
6-Desoxygalactose
DTXSID501016770
(-)-L-Fucose
CHEBI:18287
DTXCID201474965
201-785-4
(-)-fucose
6-Deoxy-L-Galactose
einecs 219-452-7
Fuc (SNFG)
Fucose
L-Fucose
nsc 1219
SNFG:Fuc
unii-28ryy2iv3f
L-fucopyranose
(3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-Methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetraol
CHEBI:2181
(3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-methyloxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
CHEMBL469449
6-Deoxy-L-beta-galactose
fucopyranose
Elfucosa
L-Galactopyranose, 6-deoxy-
NSC-1219
6-methyltetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetraol
bmse000036
Epitope ID:152214
Fucopyranose, L- (7CI)
SCHEMBL63943
CERC-803
GLXC-27372
BDBM50242419
L-Galactopyranose, 6-deoxy- (9CI)
AKOS016844003
6-deoxy-L-galactopyranoseL-fucopyranose
NS00015256
C01019
D12571
EN300-6732867
Q409082
O_FULL_00100000000000_GS_657
L-(?)-Fucose; (3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-methyloxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol