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Testosterone propionate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C22H32O3
CAS number
57-85-2
IUPAC name
[(3S,9S,14S,17R)-17-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] propanoate
State
State
At room temperature, Testosterone propionate is typically found as a solid crystalline powder, which can form granules or lumps.
Melting point (Celsius)
118.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
391.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
465.35
Boiling point (Kelvin)
738.50
General information
Molecular weight
344.49g/mol
Molar mass
344.4870g/mol
Density
1.0600g/cm3
Appearence
Testosterone propionate is a white or creamy-white crystalline powder. It is practically insoluble in water but freely soluble in alcohol and chloroform, and it is soluble in oils.
Comment on solubility

Solubility Characteristics

The compound [(3S,9S,14S,17R)-17-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] propanoate exhibits unique solubility properties primarily influenced by its large and complex structure. Here are some noteworthy considerations regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: Due to the extensive hydrocarbon chains present, this compound is expected to be largely hydrophobic, leading to limited solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is likely soluble in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane, benzene, or chloroform, which can stabilize the hydrophobic parts of the molecule.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, its solubility may vary with temperature. Generally, increased temperature can enhance solubility in organic solvents.
  • Concentration Effects: At low concentrations, the solubility behavior may differ significantly from that at higher concentrations due to intermolecular interactions.

It is important to note that the presence of bulky alkyl groups can hinder intermolecular interactions, potentially impacting solubility profiles in various environments. As such, further empirical testing is recommended to ascertain precise solubility values. Always consult detailed solubility data when working with complex compounds like this.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About [(3S,9S,14S,17R)-17-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] propanoate

The compound [(3S,9S,14S,17R)-17-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] propanoate is an intriguing molecule with a complex structure that showcases the beauty of organic chemistry. Here are some captivating facts about it:

  • Stereochemistry: This compound features a chiral center with multiple stereocenters, which contributes to its unique three-dimensional orientation, influencing how it interacts with biological systems.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of the propanoate functional group indicates that this compound could exhibit ester-like properties, potentially affecting its reactivity and interactions.
  • Source of Interest: Compounds with such intricate structures are often of interest in the fields of pharmaceutical chemistry and material science because they may possess unique biological activities.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its steroid-like structure, it might be explored for use in drug formulation or as a synthetic precursor for various organic reactions.

The compound's structure, characterized by a multi-ring system, illustrates the classic complexity found in many natural products. Its intricate design highlights the challenges and wonders of synthesizing large organic molecules in the laboratory. As noted by chemists, "The beauty of organic synthesis lies not only in the products we create but in the pathways we invent to make them." This sentiment underscores the creativity and problem-solving skills that scientists must apply when working with compounds like this one.

In conclusion, [(3S,9S,14S,17R)-17-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] propanoate exemplifies the complexity and engaging nature of organic chemistry. Its potential applications in various fields make it a fascinating subject for further research and exploration.

Synonyms
Cholesteryl n-propionate
Propionyloxy-3beta cholestene-5
EINECS 211-191-7
Cholesterol, propionate
Cholesterol n-propionate
DTXSID701014663
Cholest-5-en-3-ol (3beta)-, propanoate
633-31-8
NSC 226871
Propionyloxy-3.beta. cholestene-5
DTXCID801437199
Cholesteryl propionate
Cholest-5-en-3beta-yl propionate