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Resveratrol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H12O3
CAS number
501-36-0
IUPAC name
4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)vinyl]benzene-1,2-diol
State
State

At room temperature, resveratrol is a solid. It is typically stable in its crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
261.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
534.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
449.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
722.15
General information
Molecular weight
228.25g/mol
Molar mass
228.2480g/mol
Density
1.3590g/cm3
Appearence

Resveratrol is a crystalline solid that is typically off-white. It is often found as a powder that can appear white to light yellow in color.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)vinyl]benzene-1,2-diol (C14H12O3)

The solubility of 4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)vinyl]benzene-1,2-diol is influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of functional groups. This compound features a significant number of hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which are polar and promote interactions with water. Consequently, one can expect the following:

  • High Solubility in Polar Solvents: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups typically results in good solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Variable Solubility in Organic Solvents: While it may dissolve in some organic solvents, factors such as the solvent's polarity can play a crucial role. Non-polar solvents are less likely to dissolve this compound effectively.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl groups can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, enhancing solubility.

As a rule of thumb, compounds with more polar functional groups tend to be more soluble in water. However, the actual solubility can be impacted by temperature, pH, and interactions with other solutes. Thus, experimenting under various conditions is necessary to determine its precise solubility characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)vinyl]benzene-1,2-diol

4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)vinyl]benzene-1,2-diol is a fascinating compound that belongs to the category of phenolic compounds. It is particularly noteworthy for its **structural features** and the potential applications that arise from its unique chemical makeup. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Phenolic Structure: This compound contains multiple hydroxyl groups, which are directly attached to aromatic rings. This structure not only enhances its reactivity but also contributes to its significant **biological activities**.
  • Antioxidant Properties: Due to its multiple hydroxyl groups, this compound exhibits remarkable antioxidant properties. According to research, antioxidants can help in neutralizing free radicals, potentially reducing oxidative stress in biological systems.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: Compounds with phenolic structures, like 4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)vinyl]benzene-1,2-diol, have been studied for their potential roles in drug development, particularly in the fields of cancer research and anti-inflammatory therapeutics. The modulation of biochemical pathways by such compounds opens new avenues for therapeutic interventions.
  • Natural Occurrences: Compounds that exhibit structural similarities often exist naturally in plants. Their prevalence in various medicinal plants suggests that they might contribute to the *therapeutic effects* observed in traditional medicine practices.
  • Research Focus: Ongoing studies are delving into the mechanisms of action of this compound, aiming to illuminate how its structure correlates with its biological effects. The phrase, “Understanding the structure leads to understanding the function,” truly resonates in this context.

In conclusion, 4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)vinyl]benzene-1,2-diol exemplifies the **rich diversity** of organic chemistry. Its multifaceted properties and potential applications make it a subject of significant interest in both academic and pharmaceutical research. As studies continue to unveil more about this compound, it’s clear that its impact could be profound.

Synonyms
4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzene-1,2-diol
Astringenin;trans-Piceatannol
MLS003171221
4-(2-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)Ethenyl)Benzene-1,2-Diol
PICESTANNOL
Kinome_2842
KBioGR_000460
KBioSS_000460
CHEMBL1972346
KBio2_000460
KBio2_003028
KBio2_005596
KBio3_000859
KBio3_000860
DTXSID20860062
CDRPUGZCRXZLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
3,3',4',5-tetrahydroxystilbene
Bio2_000400
Bio2_000880
HMS3268E09
HMS3372C20
HMS3656L16
3,3a(2),4,5a(2)-Stilbenetetrol
AKOS030228081
NCGC00094226-11
NCI60_003368
SMR001875127
SY052694
Q27164196