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Epinephrine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H14NO3 · HCl
CAS number
55-31-2
IUPAC name
4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-butyl)benzene-1,2-diol;hydrochloride
State
State

At room temperature, epinephrine hydrochloride exists in a solid state, often as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
157.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
430.60
Boiling point (Celsius)
236.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
510.00
General information
Molecular weight
219.66g/mol
Molar mass
219.6640g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Epinephrine hydrochloride typically appears as a white or nearly white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which sometimes gives it a damp appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-butyl)benzene-1,2-diol;hydrochloride

The solubility of 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-butyl)benzene-1,2-diol;hydrochloride is influenced by various factors due to its chemical structure. As a hydrochloride salt, this compound tends to exhibit enhanced solubility compared to its free base form. Here are some key points to consider regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Polarity: The compound is generally more soluble in polar solvents, such as water, compared to nonpolar solvents due to the presence of functional groups capable of engaging in hydrogen bonding.
  • Ionic Interaction: Being a hydrochloride, the ionic nature contributes to its solubility in aqueous solutions, where it dissociates into ions.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility often increases with temperature, so it may dissolve better in warm water than in cold conditions.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility may also fluctuate with changes in pH, particularly due to the presence of amino groups that can be protonated or deprotonated.

In summary, the solubility characteristics of this compound highlight its potential utility in various applications, especially in pharmaceutical formulations, where solubility can significantly impact bioavailability. As a general comment, the effective solubility enhances the compound's presence in the aqueous environment, making it pertinent for biological interactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-butyl)benzene-1,2-diol; hydrochloride

This compound, often referred to in the scientific community for its unique structure and properties, is a derivative of the widely studied benzene family. Its chemical framework incorporates both an amino group and a diol, provoking interest in various fields, including medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.

Key Features

  • Biological Significance: The presence of the amino group suggests potential biological activity, making it a candidate for studying interactions with biological systems.
  • Hydrochloride Form: The hydrochloride salt form enhances its solubility, which is essential for bioavailability in pharmaceutical applications.
  • Analogous Compounds: This compound is structurally related to other important pharmaceuticals, implicating its potential role in drug development.

Researchers have shown interest in the compound's ability to serve as a scaffolding molecule in organic synthesis. Its bitopic nature allows it to interact with multiple targets, making it an intriguing subject for drug development studies.

Potential Applications

  • Drug formulation and design
  • Biochemical research focused on amino acids and their derivatives
  • Exploring antioxidant properties due to the presence of diol groups

In the words of famed chemist Marie Curie, "Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood." As scientists delve deeper into the properties of such compounds, we unlock new realms of understanding that can lead to groundbreaking discoveries.

Continued exploration of 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxy-butyl)benzene-1,2-diol; hydrochloride can unveil its full potential, paving the way for innovations in both synthetic chemistry and biomedicine.

Synonyms
Ethylnorepinephrine hydrochloride
3198-07-0
Ethylnorepinephrine HCl
Ethylnoradrenaline hydrochloride
Ethylnorepinephrine (hydrochloride)
4-(2-amino-1-hydroxybutyl)benzene-1,2-diol hydrochloride
alpha-Ethyl Norepinephrine Hydrochloride (Mixture of Diastereomers)
X94OZJ468Y
1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxybutyl)-, hydrochloride
SPECTRUM1504088
SCHEMBL75742
ETHYLNOREPINEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (200 MG)
CHEMBL1322824
HY-B1105A
DTXSID40953869
HMS1922B13
?-Ethyl Norepinephrine Hydrochloride
CCG-39070
AKOS030255392
CS-4702
NCGC00095097-01
NCGC00095097-02
ETHYLNOREPINEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
(+/-)-ETHYLNOREPINEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
ETHYLNORADRENALINE HYDROCHLORIDE [MART.]
H27286
ETHYLNOREPINEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE [VANDF]
ETHYLNOREPINEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE [USP-RS]
ETHYLNOREPINEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE [WHO-DD]
Q27293709
a-Ethyl Norepinephrine Hydrochloride(Mixture of Diastereomers)
alpha -Ethylnorepinephrine Hydrochloride(Mixture of Diastereomers)
4-(2-Amino-1-hydroxybutyl)benzene-1,2-diol--hydrogen chloride (1/1)