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Disperse Orange 11

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H15FN3
CAS number
82-28-0
IUPAC name
4-(3-fluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline
State
State

At room temperature, Disperse Orange 11 is a solid. It is generally stable under standard conditions but may decompose upon exposure to elevated temperatures or ultraviolet light.

Melting point (Celsius)
155.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
428.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
245.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
518.15
General information
Molecular weight
268.30g/mol
Molar mass
268.2900g/mol
Density
1.1870g/cm3
Appearence

Disperse Orange 11 is a synthetic azo dye and typically appears as an orange to brown powder, occasionally with reddish hues. The vivid color is due to the azo linkage (-N=N-) which is conjugated with aromatic rings.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-(3-fluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline

4-(3-fluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline exhibits notable solubility characteristics, influenced by its molecular structure and functional groups.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: This compound is likely to show increased solubility in polar solvents like water or alcohols due to the presence of electron-donating groups.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, it may exhibit better solubility in non-polar organic solvents because of its hydrophobic aromatic rings, which can interact favorably with similar non-polar environments.
  • Temperature Dependency: As is common with many azo compounds, solubility may increase with higher temperatures, allowing for better molecular interactions.

It is essential to consider the interplay of these factors when predicting the solubility of 4-(3-fluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline in various solvents.

In summary, while the solubility can vary significantly depending on solvent polarity and temperature, understanding these dynamics is crucial for effectively utilizing this compound in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-(3-Fluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline

4-(3-Fluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline, a member of the azo compound family, is noteworthy for several reasons:

  • Azo Compounds: This compound is characterized by the presence of an azo group (–N=N–), which contributes to its vibrant colors and stability. Azo compounds are widely utilized in dyes, particularly in textiles and food.
  • Fluorine Influence: The incorporation of a fluorine atom enhances the electronic properties of the compound, affecting its reactivity and absorption spectrum. This modification often improves the thermal and chemical stability of the azo dye.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound typically involves coupling reactions, where diazonium salts react with aromatic amines. Mastering this reaction is essential for students interested in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: Due to its distinctive color, it can be used in various applications including textiles, printing, and as an indicator in analytical chemistry.
  • Safety Considerations: When handling azo compounds, it is crucial to be aware of their potential biological effects and toxicity. Some azo dyes can be metabolized in the body to create aromatic amines, which are known carcinogens.

In summary, 4-(3-Fluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline is not just an intriguing compound for its color, but also a fascinating study of how molecular structure can influence properties and applications across various scientific fields. As a chemistry student or scientist, exploring such compounds can provide valuable insights into organic chemistry and material sciences.

Synonyms
332-54-7
4-(Dimethylamino)-3'-fluoroazobenzene
p-[(m-Fluorophenyl)azo]-N,N-dimethylaniline
KXC7Q36212
m-Fluoro-p'-dimethylaminoazobenzene
m-Fluorodimethylaminoazobenzene
BRN 0748250
N,N-Dimethyl-p-(3-fluorophenylazo)aniline
3'-Fluoro-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene
4-(2-(3-Fluorophenyl)diazenyl)-N,N-dimethylbenzenamine
4-[2-(3-Fluorophenyl)diazenyl]-N,N-dimethylbenzenamine
Benzenamine, 4-[2-(3-fluorophenyl)diazenyl]-N,N-dimethyl-
BENZENAMINE, 4-(2-(3-FLUOROPHENYL)DIAZENYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL-
4-[(3-fluorophenyl)diazenyl]-N,N-dimethylaniline
ANILINE, N,N-DIMETHYL-p-(3-FLUOROPHENYLAZO)-
4-(3-Fluorophenyl)diazenyl-N,N-dimethylaniline
MLS001170860
UNII-KXC7Q36212
CHEMBL1530391
DTXSID001040063
HMS2897B16
AKOS034450769
NCGC00245985-01
SMR000595256
FLUORO-4-DIMETHYLAMINOAZOBENZENE, M-
3'-FLUORO-N,N-DIMETHYL-4-AMINOAZOBENZENE
Q27282476
Z56755445
ANILINE, P-((M-FLUOROPHENYL)AZO)-N,N-DIMETHYL-
BENZENAMINE, 4-((3-FLUOROPHENYL)AZO)-N,N-DIMETHYL-