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Disperse Orange 37

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H13F2N3
CAS number
26062-92-4
IUPAC name
4-(3,5-difluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline
State
State

Disperse Orange 37 is a solid at room temperature. As with many dyes, it is typically handled as a powder for application in various dyeing processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
190.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
463.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
440.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
713.15
General information
Molecular weight
279.29g/mol
Molar mass
279.2880g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Disperse Orange 37 is an azo dye that typically appears as a bright orange powder. It is used in the dyeing of synthetic fibers, predominantly polyester, polyamide, and acrylic fibers. The compound is known for its vibrant color and excellent fastness properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-(3,5-difluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline

The solubility of 4-(3,5-difluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline can be influenced by several factors, including temperature, polarity, and molecular structure. This compound, due to its substantial hydrophobic character from the large aromatic systems, may exhibit some interesting solubility behaviors:

  • Solvent Dependence: 4-(3,5-difluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, ethanol, or acetone compared to water, because of its non-polar aromatic groups.
  • Temperature Effect: Typically, solubility increases with temperature for many organic compounds. Thus, heating solvents before dissolving this aniline derivative could enhance its solubility.
  • pH Influence: The solubility may vary with pH if protonation of the amine group occurs in highly acidic condition, potentially increasing solubility in aqueous environments.

In summary, while 4-(3,5-difluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline might exhibit limited solubility in water due to its large aromatic components, it could demonstrate greater solubility in polar organic solvents and under varying conditions. Always consider that "specific solubility" can be context-dependent based on purity, temperature, and solvent interactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline

4-(3,5-difluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline, often referred to as a dye or pigment, belongs to the family of azo compounds. These compounds are characterized by the presence of the azo group (-N=N-), which plays a crucial role in their chromatic properties. Here are some fascinating facts about this chemical:

  • Dye Potential: Azo compounds are widely used in the textile and printing industries due to their vibrant colors and ease of synthesis. This compound can contribute to various shades, making it valuable in the manufacture of dyes.
  • Fluorine Substitution: The presence of fluorine atoms in this compound enhances its stability and can modify its electronic properties. This aspect is critical in developing specialized materials and functional dyes.
  • Applications: Besides textiles, azo dyes are also used in plastics, food, and pharmaceuticals, indicating their versatility in different industries.
  • Mechanism of Coloration: The azo linkage is responsible for the strong color of these compounds due to electronic transitions in the conjugated system. Understanding these transitions is vital for chemists in dye development.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many azo compounds, potential environmental and health issues are associated with their use. Some can form azo dyes that are toxic or carcinogenic, prompting rigorous testing and regulation.

In summary, studying compounds like 4-(3,5-difluorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline not only unveils their vibrant and varied applications but also highlights the balance chemists must maintain between utility and safety. As quoted from a well-known chemist, "The beauty of chemistry lies in understanding the dual nature of compounds—both their potential and their pitfalls."

Synonyms
350-87-8
p-((3,5-Difluorophenyl)azo)-N,N-dimethylaniline
4-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)Diazenyl-N,N-Dimethylaniline
BRN 3349911
3',5'-Difluoro-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene
N,N-Dimethyl-p-(3,5-difluorophenylazo)aniline
Aniline, N,N-dimethyl-p-(3,5-difluorophenylazo)-
ANILINE, p-((3,5-DIFLUOROPHENYL)AZO)-N,N-DIMETHYL-