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Hexamethonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H30N2O2Cl2
CAS number
55-97-0
IUPAC name
[4-[6-(4-azaniumylphenoxy)hexoxy]phenyl]ammonium;dichloride
State
State

At room temperature, hexamethonium chloride is in a solid state. It is typically handled as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
283.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
556.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
396.44g/mol
Molar mass
396.4400g/mol
Density
1.0800g/cm3
Appearence

Hexamethonium chloride typically appears as a white crystalline powder. The compound is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [4-[6-(4-azaniumylphenoxy)hexoxy]phenyl]ammonium;dichloride

The solubility of the compound [4-[6-(4-azaniumylphenoxy)hexoxy]phenyl]ammonium;dichloride can be attributed to its ionic nature, as it consists of an ammonium ion which generally enhances solubility in aqueous environments.

Factors Influencing Solubility

  • Ionic Interactions: The presence of the dichloride indicates that the ammonium ion can readily interact with water, promoting solubility.
  • Hydrophilicity: The long hydroxy-alkyl chain contributes to the overall polar character of the molecule, further aiding dissolution.
  • Temperature: As with many ionic compounds, increased temperature tends to enhance solubility due to increased kinetic energy allowing for better interactions with the solvent.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is favored by its ionic structure and the ability to form numerous hydrogen bonds in polar solvents like water. This enables effective dissolution and enhances its potential applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [4-[6-(4-azaniumylphenoxy)hexoxy]phenyl]ammonium;dichloride

[4-[6-(4-azaniumylphenoxy)hexoxy]phenyl]ammonium;dichloride is a fascinating synthetic compound with numerous applications in various fields of science and technology. Here are some compelling insights about this compound:

  • Application in Pharmaceuticals: Due to its unique structural features, this compound may exhibit properties that are valuable in drug formulation, potentially aiding in the development of new pharmaceuticals.
  • Role as a Surfactant: Compounds containing ammonium groups often serve as surfactants. This compound's structure suggests it could play an essential role in reducing surface tension, making it useful in detergents and emulsifying agents.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Many quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit antimicrobial activity, making this compound a candidate for investigating its effectiveness against various pathogens.
  • Material Science: The presence of phenyl and hexoxy groups in its structure hints at potential uses in material science, particularly in the development of polymers and other advanced materials.
  • Research Potential: Scientists are keen to explore the vast potential of this compound in medicinal chemistry and nanotechnology due to its complex structure and the interaction of its functional groups.

In conclusion, [4-[6-(4-azaniumylphenoxy)hexoxy]phenyl]ammonium;dichloride is not just a chemical compound; it stands as a testament to the intricate and diverse world of chemistry. Its potential applications make it a compound of interest for further investigation, embodying the essence of innovation and utility in chemical research.

Synonyms
4,4'-(Hexamethylenedioxy)dianiline dihydrochloride
6889-02-7
M & B 2491
ANILINE, 4,4'-(HEXAMETHYLENEDIOXY)DI-, DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Benzenamine, 4,4'-(1,6-hexanediylbis(oxy))bis-, dihydrochloride
[4-[6-(4-azaniumylphenoxy)hexoxy]phenyl]azanium;dichloride