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Acridine Orange Base

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Identification
Molecular formula
C23H27Cl3N3O
CAS number
494-38-2
IUPAC name
4-[(6-chloro-2-methoxy-acridin-9-yl)ammonio]pentyl-diethyl-ammonium;dichloride
State
State

Acridine Orange Base is typically a solid at room temperature. It exists in powder or crystalline form, which is stable under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
220.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
493.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
394.77g/mol
Molar mass
394.7690g/mol
Density
1.1250g/cm3
Appearence

Acridine Orange Base typically appears as orange to brownish-red powder or crystals. Its distinctive coloration can range depending on the purity and form of the compound.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-[(6-chloro-2-methoxy-acridin-9-yl)ammonio]pentyl-diethyl-ammonium; dichloride

The solubility of 4-[(6-chloro-2-methoxy-acridin-9-yl)ammonio]pentyl-diethyl-ammonium; dichloride is influenced by a variety of factors, primarily its ionic nature and molecular structure. Given its composition, this compound is expected to exhibit significant solubility in polar solvents. Below are some notable points about its solubility:

  • Polar Solvents: It is likely soluble in water and other polar solvents due to the presence of ammonium groups, which facilitate interactions with polar molecules.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: The solubility in non-polar solvents may be limited due to the overall ionic character of the compound.
  • Temperature Dependence: Higher temperatures may increase solubility, as is common with many ionic compounds.
  • pH Influence: The solubility might vary with changes in pH, as protonation states can influence the compound's ionic character.

In summary, while the ionic nature of 4-[(6-chloro-2-methoxy-acridin-9-yl)ammonio]pentyl-diethyl-ammonium; dichloride suggests it is quite soluble in polar environments, the actual solubility can be highly dependent on environmental conditions such as temperature and pH. As noted, compounds like this often yield higher solubility under warmer conditions, enhancing their utilization in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-[(6-chloro-2-methoxy-acridin-9-yl)ammonio]pentyl-diethyl-ammonium; dichloride

The compound 4-[(6-chloro-2-methoxy-acridin-9-yl)ammonio]pentyl-diethyl-ammonium; dichloride is a remarkable example of a quaternary ammonium compound, reflecting the complexity and creativity of modern organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is known for its promising role in pharmaceutical research, particularly in drug development and delivery systems. Its unique structure enables selective targeting of cellular components.
  • Fluorescent Properties: The acridine moiety within the compound exhibits interesting fluorescent properties, making it useful in labeling and imaging applications. This is particularly valuable in biomedical research for studying cellular processes.
  • Ion Exchange: As a quaternary ammonium salt, the dichloride form is capable of ion exchange, which can be utilized in various chemical reactions and processes, including catalysis and as a phase transfer catalyst.
  • Antibacterial Activity: Research has shown that derivatives of acridine possess antibacterial properties, suggesting that this compound might exhibit similar effects, opening avenues for new antimicrobial agents.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: Investigating the structure-activity relationship (SAR) of such compounds can help chemists understand how modifications to its structure affect biological activity and interactions on a molecular level.

In conclusion, the compound 4-[(6-chloro-2-methoxy-acridin-9-yl)ammonio]pentyl-diethyl-ammonium; dichloride serves as a fascinating platform for research within organic and medicinal chemistry, illustrating the intersection of chemical structure and biological function.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL15061349