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Eugenyl formate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H12O3
CAS number
1462-99-3
IUPAC name
(4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate
State
State

At room temperature, eugenyl formate is in a liquid state. It possesses a moderate vapor pressure, indicating that it can slightly evaporate and aroma dispersions might be sensed when left exposed to the air. Its oil-like consistency makes it readily soluble in organic solvents while being hydrophobic in nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-33.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
240.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
259.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
532.35
General information
Molecular weight
178.20g/mol
Molar mass
178.1960g/mol
Density
1.0600g/cm3
Appearence

Eugenyl formate is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a pleasant, spicy aroma often associated with cloves due to its similarity to eugenol, from which it is derived. The viscosity may vary slightly based on the purity and presence of any impurities.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate

The solubility of (4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate in various solvents is an intriguing subject. This compound typically exhibits specific solubility characteristics influenced by its molecular structure:

  • Polar solvents: This compound tends to show relatively low solubility in water due to its non-polar aliphatic side chains. However, it may dissolve better in polar aprotic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or acetonitrile.
  • Non-polar solvents: Due to its alkyl groups, (4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate is more soluble in non-polar organic solvents like hexane or ether.
  • Temperature effects: As with many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature. Warming the solvent might enhance the dissolution process.

In summary, the solubility of (4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate can be viewed as a balance between its polar and non-polar characteristics, leading to the following general rule: they are soluble in non-polar organic solvents but show limited solubility in water. Therefore, this compound is more amenable to organic reaction environments where non-polar conditions are prevalent.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate

(4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate is an intriguing compound that belongs to the class of esters, where a phenolic structure is modified by specific functional groups. Here are some compelling insights about this compound:

  • Esters in Nature: Esters are well-known for their contributions to the aroma and flavors in many fruits and flowers. This particular structure may exhibit fruity or floral notes, making it of interest in the fragrance and flavor industry.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: The presence of both the allyl and methoxy groups might lend the compound unique biological activity, potentially making it a candidate for further investigation in pharmaceutical research.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of (4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate can be achieved through various organic reactions, such as esterification of phenolic compounds, which highlights the creativity required in organic synthesis.
  • Versatile Applications: Given its structural features, this compound may find applications beyond the lab, including in the production of polymers, as a coupling agent, or even in agrochemicals.
  • Research Opportunities: As a member of the phenyl formate family, studying this compound might open avenues to explore structure-activity relationships and design novel derivatives with improved performance.

In summary, (4-allyl-2-methoxy-phenyl) formate is a compound that exemplifies the richness of organic chemistry, showcasing the intersection of synthetic methodology and potential applications in various fields. As the scientific community continues to explore such compounds, breakthroughs in medicinal chemistry or material science may arise, leading to innovative solutions for real-world challenges.

Synonyms
EUGENYL FORMATE
4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenyl formate
Eugenol formate
4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol formate
FEMA No. 2473
FEMA Number 2473
Phenol, 4-allyl-2-methoxy-, formate
4-(2-Propenyl)-2-methoxyphenyl formate
EINECS 233-099-6
4-(2-Propen-1-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl formate
Phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-, formate
HSDB 2503
2-Methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenyl formate
UNII-USW3U3L49G
USW3U3L49G
BRN 3270015
Phenol, 4-allyl-2-methoxy-, formate (ester)
EUGENYL FORMATE [FHFI]
EUGENYL FORMATE [HSDB]
DTXSID50143133
0-06-00-00965 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-methoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)phenyl formate
4Allyl2methoxyphenol formate
4Allyl2methoxyphenyl formate
FEMA NUMBER 2473.
DTXCID2065624
Phenol, 4allyl2methoxy, formate
2Methoxy4(2propenyl)phenyl formate
4(2Propenyl)2methoxyphenyl formate
4(2Propen1yl)2methoxyphenyl formate
Phenol, 2methoxy4(2propenyl), formate
10031-96-6
(2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenyl) formate
SCHEMBL29813
FEMA 2473
CHEBI:173926
JUTKIGGQRLHTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenyl) ormate
NS00012477
Phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propen-1-yl)-, 1-formate
Q27291255