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Cordycepin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H13N5O3
CAS number
73-03-0
IUPAC name
4-amino-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]pyridin-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, Cordycepin is a solid substance that is stable under standard atmospheric conditions. It can be easily manipulated in its powder form for various uses in biochemical research.

Melting point (Celsius)
226.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
499.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
354.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
627.15
General information
Molecular weight
251.24g/mol
Molar mass
251.2390g/mol
Density
1.7031g/cm3
Appearence

Cordycepin is a crystalline compound that appears as a white to off-white powder. It is typically odorless and is known for its molecular structure that allows it to dissolve quite well in water, resulting in a clear solution.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-amino-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]pyridin-2-one (C10H13N5O3)

The solubility of 4-amino-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]pyridin-2-one is influenced by its unique chemical structure and functional groups. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar Functional Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups and an amine (-NH2) group enhances the compound's polarity, promoting solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of the molecule to engage in hydrogen bonding significantly contributes to its solubility properties. This interaction is critical when dissolved in water, aiding in the breakdown of the compound into solvated ions.
  • Practical Solubility: While the compound is likely soluble in aqueous solutions, precise solubility values can vary based on factors such as temperature and pH level.
  • Comparative Solubility: Compared to similar compounds, the solubility of this compound may be more favorable due to its hydroxymethyl and hydroxyl groups balancing hydrophilicity and lipophilicity.

In summary, the ability of 4-amino-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]pyridin-2-one to dissolve in various solvents underscores the importance of molecular structure in determining solubility characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Amino-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]pyridin-2-one

The compound 4-amino-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]pyridin-2-one is a fascinating example of a complex organic molecule that combines a pyridinone moiety with a sugar derivative. Here are some noteworthy aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Structure: Its structure features both a pyridine ring and a tetrahydrofuran ring, highlighting the intersection of heterocyclic chemistry and carbohydrate chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds containing amino groups and hydroxyl groups are often involved in biological systems. This compound may exhibit interesting interactions with biological targets due to its structural components.
  • Potential Pharmacological Applications: The combination of a pyridinone with dihydroxy and hydroxymethyl substituents suggests potential for use in medicinal chemistry, especially in designing drugs that can interact with enzymes or receptors.
  • Research Interest: Researchers in the fields of pharmacology and organic synthesis might be particularly interested in this structure for its possible modulatory effects in various biochemical pathways.

As a paradigm of structural complexity in organic chemistry, this compound encourages chemists and students alike to explore the vast potential of molecular interactions and the design of new compounds with desired biological functions.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." In studying compounds like this one, chemists are opening doors to innovative developments in pharmaceuticals and beyond.

Synonyms
4-amino-1-pentofuranosylpyridin-2(1h)-one
NCGC_DAC
2(1H)-Pyridone, 4-amino-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-
CHEMBL443265
SCHEMBL6676522
2(1H)-Pyridinone, 4-amino-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-
SCHEMBL21184966
DTXSID40950999
NSC133115
NSC-133115
NCI60_000729
PD040542
1-(.beta.-D-Ribofuranosyl)-4-amino-2-pyridone