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4-Benzylphenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H12O
CAS number
101-53-1
IUPAC name
4-benzylphenol
State
State

4-Benzylphenol is a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
84.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
357.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.95
General information
Molecular weight
184.23g/mol
Molar mass
184.2290g/mol
Density
1.1100g/cm3
Appearence

4-Benzylphenol is generally a white to off-white crystalline powder. Its appearance can sometimes vary slightly due to impurities, but it is mostly noted for its crystalline form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-benzylphenol

4-benzylphenol, characterized by its structural complexity, exhibits interesting solubility properties. This compound is known to be partially soluble in water, which can be attributed to its hydrophobic benzene rings and a hydroxyl (-OH) group that provides limited polarity. Here are some insights into its solubility behavior:

  • Polar solvents: 4-benzylphenol displays increased solubility in polar solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone due to favorable interactions between the solvent molecules and the hydroxyl group.
  • Aromatic solvents: It is highly soluble in aromatic solvents like toluene and xylene, owing to the resemblance in molecular structures which favor favorable interactions.
  • Temperature effects: Solubility tends to increase with temperature, highlighting the importance of thermal energy in overcoming intermolecular forces.

In summary, while 4-benzylphenol's solubility in water is limited, its compatibility with organic solvents makes it a versatile compound in various chemical applications. As always, the solubility can be influenced by factors such as temperature, pH, and the presence of other solutes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Benzylphenol

4-Benzylphenol, a versatile organic compound, is notable for its structural features and diverse applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: 4-Benzylphenol consists of a phenolic hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a benzyl group at the para position. This unique arrangement significantly influences its properties and reactivity.
  • Applications: 4-Benzylphenol is primarily utilized in the production of various chemical intermediates, particularly in the synthesis of antimicrobial agents and antioxidants. Its ability to inhibit oxidative processes makes it valuable in numerous formulations.
  • Biological Activity: Studies have shown that 4-benzylphenol exhibits antibacterial and antifungal properties. Researchers have explored its potential against a range of pathogens, highlighting its importance in developing medical treatments.
  • Environmental Concerns: As with many organic compounds, the environmental impact of 4-benzylphenol is an area of concern. It is essential to study its degradation pathways and potential toxicity to ensure safe handling and usage.
  • Industrial Relevance: This compound finds roles in various industries, including cosmetics and personal care products, due to its preservative qualities. Its functional properties make it a critical ingredient in formulations aimed at enhancing product stability.

In summary, 4-benzylphenol exemplifies the intersection of chemistry and application, making it a fascinating subject of study in both academic and industrial contexts. As the field of synthetic chemistry evolves, the significance of compounds like 4-benzylphenol continues to grow, opening new doors for innovative research and practical solutions.

Synonyms
4-Benzylphenol
101-53-1
p-Benzylphenol
4-HYDROXYDIPHENYLMETHANE
Phenol, 4-(phenylmethyl)-
Fesiasept
4-Hydroxyditane
4-(Phenylmethyl)phenol
p-Hydroxydiphenyl methane
alpha-Phenyl-p-cresol
NSC 8078
Parabencilfenilcarbamato
Parabencilfenilcarbamato [Spanish]
EINECS 202-950-3
p-Cresol, .alpha.-phenyl-
BRN 1449572
AI3-1932
DTXSID9047962
UNII-CS02509J25
AI3-01932
BENZYL-P-PHENOL
NSC-8078
.alpha.-Phenyl-p-cresol
MFCD00002384
4-PHENYLMETHYLPHENOL
P-BENZYLPHENOL [MI]
DTXCID5027938
BENZYL-P-PHENOL [WHO-DD]
4-06-00-04640 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
CS02509J25
para-benzylphenol
4-Benzyl-phenol
p-Cresol, alpha-phenyl-
4benzylphenol
4Hydroxyditane
4-benzyiphenol
Fesia-sept
alphaPhenylpcresol
4-(benzyl)phenol
a-Phenyl-p-cresol
pCresol, alphaphenyl
4(Phenylmethyl)phenol
4hydroxydiphenylmethane
pHydroxydiphenylmethane
4-Benzylphenol(4-Hydroxydiphenylmethane)
pHydroxydiphenyl methane
4-Benzylphenol, 99%
(4Hydroxydiphenyl)methane
Phenol, 4(phenylmethyl)
(4-Hydroxydiphenylmethane)
pCresol, alphaphenyl (8CI)
SCHEMBL87817
BIDD:ER0002
CHEMBL611613
NSC8078
1(Phenyl)1(phydroxyphenyl)methane
Tox21_201009
STL066603
AKOS000114417
FH24329
NCGC00248895-01
NCGC00248895-02
NCGC00258562-01
AS-58476
BP-10887
CAS-101-53-1
SY020024
H0239
NS00006165
EN300-61751
D84360
AB01333171-02
AE-641/00672030
Q27275730
Z223656300
4-(Phenylmethyl)phenol;1-Hydroxy-4-(phenylmethyl)benzene;p-Benzylphenol