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4-Bromobenzonitrile

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H4BrN
CAS number
623-00-7
IUPAC name
4-bromobenzonitrile
State
State

Solid. At room temperature, 4-Bromobenzonitrile is in a solid state, typically forming as a crystalline powder. Its stability and structure make it useful in various organic synthesis processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
112.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
385.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
282.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
555.00
General information
Molecular weight
182.02g/mol
Molar mass
182.0230g/mol
Density
1.4920g/cm3
Appearence

4-Bromobenzonitrile typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline solid. This compound may be available in the form of fine crystals or powder, exhibiting a subtle aromatic odor characteristic of organic bromine compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-bromobenzonitrile

4-bromobenzonitrile, with the chemical formula C7H4BrN, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are essential for various applications in organic synthesis and pharmaceuticals.

In terms of solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 4-bromobenzonitrile is primarily soluble in organic solvents such as ether, acetone, and alcohol.
  • Limited Water Solubility: While it shows minimal solubility in water, the presence of the bromide and nitrile groups results in a hydrophobic character that often limits its interaction with aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can vary significantly with temperature; higher temperatures can enhance solubility in organic solvents.

It is important to note that the solubility of 4-bromobenzonitrile may be influenced by factors such as pH and ionic strength, making it necessary to consider these conditions when utilizing this compound in experiments.

In conclusion, one can say that the solubility profile of 4-bromobenzonitrile emphasizes its role in organic chemistry and its suitability for reactions in non-aqueous environments. As the saying goes, "Like dissolves like," and understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial for effective application in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-bromobenzonitrile

4-bromobenzonitrile, also known as para-bromobenzonitrile, is an intriguing compound that belongs to the class of aromatic nitriles. This compound features a bromine atom attached to a benzene ring with a nitrile group (-C≡N) at the para position. Here are some captivating aspects of 4-bromobenzonitrile:

  • Chemical Versatility: The presence of both the bromine and the nitrile functional group makes 4-bromobenzonitrile a valuable precursor in organic synthesis, especially in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Reactivity: The nitrile group is known for its electrophilic characteristics, which can be exploited in a variety of chemical transformations, such as nucleophilic additions and substitutions.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds containing benzonitrile moieties have been investigated for their potential biological activities. Some studies suggest that 4-bromobenzonitrile may exhibit antimicrobial and antifungal properties.
  • Applications in Materials Science: This compound can also be used in the synthesis of liquid crystals and polymers, making it beneficial for the development of advanced materials.
  • Environmental Considerations: Like many halogenated compounds, 4-bromobenzonitrile is of interest in environmental chemistry due to its persistence and potential ecological impact. Researchers are studying its degradation pathways and environmental risk assessments.

In the words of chemists, "The beauty of creating new compounds often lies in the simplicity of their structure." The study of 4-bromobenzonitrile exemplifies the elegance of organic chemistry and its extensive applications, spanning from the development of new drugs to innovative materials.

This compound not only enhances our understanding of aromatic chemistry but also underscores the importance of responsible chemistry in terms of environmental stewardship.

Synonyms
4-BROMOBENZONITRILE
623-00-7
Benzonitrile, 4-bromo-
p-Bromobenzonitrile
Benzonitrile, p-bromo-
1-Bromo-4-cyanobenzene
AI3-00488
NSC 3978
EINECS 210-764-9
DTXSID60211352
Benzonitrile, p-bromo-(8CI)
DTXCID60133843
210-764-9
inchi=1/c7h4brn/c8-7-3-1-6(5-9)2-4-7/h1-4
4-CYANOBROMOBENZENE
MFCD00001811
4-bromo-benzonitrile
4-cyano-bromobenzene
NSC-3978
4-bromo benzonitrile
4-bromo-4'-cyanobenzene
4-Bromocyanobenzene
4bromobenzonitrile
NSC3978
4-bromobenzonitirle
4-bromoben-zonitrile
p-Bromophenyl cyanide
4-cyanophenyl bromide
4-(bromo)benzonitrile
WLN: NCR DE
4-Bromobenzoic acid nitrile
4-Bromobenzonitrile, 99%
4-bromanylbenzenecarbonitrile
SCHEMBL154636
CHEMBL3248210
32L8XG37J4
HMS1790K05
BCP34486
STL298560
AKOS001061123
CS-W004663
FB05466
PB43177
PS-5735
AC-16961
DB-028757
B1426
NS00034997
EN300-07857
A833698
AH-034/32461003
Q63408716
Z55928801
F0001-1666
Benzonitrile, 4-bromo-;p-Bromobenzonitrile;4-Cyanophenyl bromide