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4-Chloro-2,6-dinitrophenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H3ClN2O5
CAS number
1878-70-8
IUPAC name
4-chloro-2,6-dinitro-phenol
State
State

The compound is typically found in a solid state at room temperature, displaying its characteristic yellow crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
108.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
381.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
324.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
597.00
General information
Molecular weight
219.56g/mol
Molar mass
219.5600g/mol
Density
1.8400g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a yellow crystalline solid. It is a chemical compound composed of a phenolic ring substituted with chlorine and nitro groups, giving it its distinctive coloration and crystalline appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-Chloro-2,6-dinitro-phenol

The solubility of 4-chloro-2,6-dinitro-phenol, also known as CDNP, is an intriguing aspect of its chemical behavior. This compound typically displays specific solubility characteristics, influenced by its functional groups and molecular structure.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: CDNP is known to be soluble in organic solvents, such as ethanol and acetone, while displaying limited solubility in water.
  • Influencing Factors: The nitro groups (-NO2) attached to the aromatic ring significantly affect its solubility. These groups can create strong intermolecular interactions with polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of CDNP often increases with temperature, allowing for better dispersion in certain organic solvents at elevated temperatures.

In practical applications, understanding the solubility of CDNP is crucial for its use in various chemical processes. As stated, its unique solubility profile can affect both synthetic strategies and the formulation of products involving this compound.

Conclusively, the solubility behavior of 4-chloro-2,6-dinitro-phenol is predominantly influenced by its functional groups and the nature of the solvents utilized, making it a compound of interest in both industrial and research settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Chloro-2,6-Dinitro-Phenol

4-Chloro-2,6-dinitro-phenol, often referred to as chlorinated phenolic compound, presents a fascinating example of the interplay between chemical structure and biological activity. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Functional Groups: The presence of both nitro and chloro groups significantly influences the chemical reactivity and potential applications of this compound. Nitro groups are known for their electron-withdrawing nature, which can affect the acidity and stability of the phenolic hydroxyl group.
  • Applications: This compound has garnered interest in various fields, including:
    • As an herbicide, showcasing its utility in agricultural practices.
    • In the synthesis of dyes and pigments due to its vibrant properties.
  • Environmental Impact: 4-Chloro-2,6-dinitro-phenol poses concerns related to its persistence in the environment and potential toxicity. Understanding its degradation pathways is crucial for assessing ecological risk.
  • Historical Significance: The use of phenolic compounds and their derivatives has a rich history in both industrial and laboratory settings. This particular compound helps demonstrate the evolution of chemical safety and regulation practices.

In summary, 4-chloro-2,6-dinitro-phenol is more than just a chemical entity—it is a compound that bridges agricultural science, environmental chemistry, and synthetic applications, making it a subject of ongoing research and exploration.

Synonyms
4-CHLORO-2,6-DINITROPHENOL
88-87-9
2,6-Dinitro-4-chlorophenol
Phenol, 4-chloro-2,6-dinitro-
Phenol,4-chloro-2,6-dinitro-
NSC 6212
EINECS 201-863-8
AI3-08954
DTXSID6058978
NSC6212
4-Chloro-2,6-dinitro-phenol
SCHEMBL6010796
DTXCID6048626
NSC-6212
MFCD00035746
STL196750
AKOS016035905
SY093132
DB-057106
NS00039294
201-863-8