Skip to main content

4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C7H4ClNO4
CAS number
96-99-1
IUPAC name
4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid
State
State

In its pure form, 4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid is a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
239.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
512.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
404.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
677.15
General information
Molecular weight
201.56g/mol
Molar mass
201.5580g/mol
Density
1.6620g/cm3
Appearence

The compound appears as a pale yellow crystalline solid characterized by its distinct color and texture.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid

4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid exhibits unique solubility characteristics based on its chemical structure. This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Partially soluble in water: Due to the presence of both carboxylic acid and nitro groups, it has some polar characteristics that allow for limited solubility.
  • Soluble in organic solvents: It shows good solubility in solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone, which can effectively dissolve organic compounds.
  • Influenced by pH: The solubility can vary with the pH of the solution; at lower pH levels, the carboxylic acid group is more likely to remain protonated, potentially decreasing solubility.

In summary, the solubility of 4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid can be attributed to:

  1. The polar nature of functional groups contributing to interactions with solvents.
  2. Its ability to interact with water, albeit to a limited extent.
  3. Effective solubility in non-polar environments typically favored in organic reactions.

Therefore, when considering applications involving 4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid, it's crucial to evaluate the solvent choice to achieve desired outcomes in solubility and reactivity.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Chloro-3-nitro-benzoic Acid

4-Chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid, a fascinating chemical compound, belongs to the family of benzoic acids. Here are some intriguing aspects related to this compound:

  • Structural Features: The compound exhibits a distinctive structure characterized by a benzoic acid moiety with both a chloro and a nitro group attached to the benzene ring. This substitution pattern makes it an interesting subject for studies in organic chemistry.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like 4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid are often involved in pharmaceutical applications. The nitro group can enhance the compound's reactivity, which may lead to the development of bioactive substances.
  • Synthetic Utility: This compound serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various organic molecules. Its unique functional groups allow for diverse chemical transformations, making it valuable in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: Due to the presence of chlorine, this compound is of interest in environmental chemistry, particularly in studying halogenated compounds' stability and degradation in the environment.
  • Applications in Material Science: Compounds like 4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid are sometimes used in the development of polymers and other materials, revealing their versatility beyond just simple organic chemistry.

As a compound with multifaceted applications and implications, 4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid serves as a testament to the complex interplay between structure and function in organic chemistry. Its study not only enhances our understanding of chemical properties but also paves the way for innovative applications in numerous scientific fields.

Synonyms
4-CHLORO-3-NITROBENZOIC ACID
96-99-1
3-Nitro-4-chlorobenzoic acid
Benzoic acid, 4-chloro-3-nitro-
Kyselina 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoova
CCRIS 3126
Kyselina 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoova [Czech]
NSC 8440
EINECS 202-550-9
UNII-0MLZ915Q9K
BRN 0783626
0MLZ915Q9K
NSC-8440
MFCD00007079
DTXSID7059143
EC 202-550-9
4-09-00-01226 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
6-CHLORO-3-CARBOXYNITROBENZENE
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoicAcid
4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoic acid
WLN: WNR BG EVQ
4-chloro-3-nitro-benzoate
SCHEMBL6101
para-chloro-meta-nitrobenzoate
CHEMBL2260699
DTXCID3048994
SCHEMBL19334475
NSC8440
BBL009651
STK256889
4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid, 98%
AKOS000118996
BS-4118
FC64193
AC-10171
BP-21340
HY-20559
CS-0010078
NS00006594
EN300-19133
S12288
AH-034/32829030
SR-01000312675
SR-01000312675-1
Q22583093
F2191-0233
Z104472896
202-550-9