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4-Cyclohexylmorpholine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H19NO
CAS number
670-82-4
IUPAC name
4-cyclohexylmorpholine
State
State

At room temperature, 4-Cyclohexylmorpholine exists in a liquid state. It flows easily due to its relatively low viscosity, making it practical for various chemical applications that require liquid-phase reactants.

Melting point (Celsius)
18.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
291.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
260.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
533.15
General information
Molecular weight
155.25g/mol
Molar mass
155.2540g/mol
Density
0.9875g/cm3
Appearence

4-Cyclohexylmorpholine is typically a clear liquid, free from any suspended particles. It exhibits minimal color, appearing either colorless or displaying a very light yellow tint. The liquid is often observed having a distinctive characteristic amine-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-Cyclohexylmorpholine

4-Cyclohexylmorpholine, a bicyclic compound with a saturated nitrogen-containing ring, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are worth discussing. This compound is generally regarded as moderately soluble in a variety of solvents:

  • Polar solvents: 4-Cyclohexylmorpholine is more soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols. Its morpholine structure allows for better interaction with these polar molecules.
  • Nonpolar solvents: In less polar conditions, such as aliphatic hydrocarbons, its solubility diminishes since the cyclohexyl group introduces hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Temperature influences: Like many organic compounds, its solubility increases with temperature; thus, heating may facilitate dissolution in less polar solvents.

In general, the solubility of 4-cyclohexylmorpholine can be summarized as follows:

  1. Highly soluble in water and alcohols
  2. Moderately soluble in ethers
  3. Poorly soluble in alkanes

Understanding these solubility properties is crucial for applications in synthesis and formulation processes. As such, one could emphasize: "Solubility not only dictates how we can utilize the compound but also influences reactivity and stability in various environments."

Overall, 4-cyclohexylmorpholine's solubility characteristics showcase its versatility in chemical applications, especially in solvent-dependent reactions.

Interesting facts

Exploring 4-Cyclohexylmorpholine

4-Cyclohexylmorpholine is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of morpholine derivatives, which are notably significant in both industrial and pharmaceutical applications. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: The unique structure of 4-cyclohexylmorpholine features a morpholine ring—a six-membered saturated heterocyclic compound with one oxygen and one nitrogen atom—substituted with a cyclohexyl group at the fourth position. This structural configuration contributes to its intriguing chemical properties.
  • Biological Activities: Morpholine derivatives, including 4-cyclohexylmorpholine, have been studied for various biological activities. Researchers are particularly interested in their potential therapeutic uses, such as in treatments for neurological disorders and as anti-cancer agents.
  • Applications in Industry: Beyond biological applications, 4-cyclohexylmorpholine serves as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of numerous agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals, demonstrating its versatility in chemical manufacturing.
  • Research Potential: The compound has gained attention in research settings due to its potential to act as a building block in the development of new materials and fine chemicals. The ability to modify the cyclohexyl group further enhances its applicability in synthetic chemistry.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many chemical compounds, handling 4-cyclohexylmorpholine requires careful consideration of safety protocols. Proper laboratory practices, including the use of personal protective equipment, are essential to minimize any health risks associated with exposure.

In summary, 4-cyclohexylmorpholine is not just a simple compound; its _unique structure_, _diverse applications_, and _research potential_ make it a vital subject of study in the field of chemistry. As we continue to explore its capabilities, there is no doubt that this compound will play an integral role in the advancement of chemical science.

Synonyms
4-Cyclohexylmorpholine
Morpholine, 4-cyclohexyl-
Cyclohexylmorpholine
EINECS 229-195-2
NSC 151054
BRN 0106846
DTXSID30214471
4-27-00-00034 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID30136962
229-195-2
brkhzwfiivvnta-uhfffaoysa-n
6425-41-8
N-Cyclohexylmorpholine
N-(1-Cyclohexenyl)morpholine
N-Cyclohexylmorpholine aerosol
MORPHOLINE, 4-CYCLOHEXYL-, (aerosol)
morpholinocyclohexane
MFCD00023306
Morpholine, (aerosol)
4-cyclohexyl-morpholine
SCHEMBL35550
NSC151054
AKOS006237640
NSC-151054
AS-87681
WLN: T6N DOTJ A- AL6TJ -AEROSOL
NS00035661
F71442