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Dyclonine Hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C18H29NOCl
CAS number
536-43-6
IUPAC name
(4-cyclopentyl-4-hydroxy-4-phenyl-but-2-ynyl)-diethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, Dyclonine Hydrochloride is typically in a solid state. It is often formulated into topical solutions or lozenges for pharmaceutical use, where it functions as a local anesthetic.

Melting point (Celsius)
163.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
436.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
340.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
613.70
General information
Molecular weight
339.89g/mol
Molar mass
339.8910g/mol
Density
1.0780g/cm3
Appearence

Dyclonine Hydrochloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless or may have a faint odor and has a slightly bitter taste. The compound is hygroscopic and is usually available in a powdered form for pharmaceutical use.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4-cyclopentyl-4-hydroxy-4-phenyl-but-2-ynyl)-diethyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of the compound (4-cyclopentyl-4-hydroxy-4-phenyl-but-2-ynyl)-diethyl-ammonium;chloride is an intriguing subject due to its unique structural characteristics. The presence of the quaternary ammonium moiety typically enhances solubility in polar solvents. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Polar solvents: Compounds containing quaternary ammonium ions generally exhibit increased solubility in water and other polar solvents due to strong ion-dipole interactions.
  • Hydrophobic regions: The cyclopentyl and phenyl groups contribute hydrophobic regions, potentially lowering solubility in purely aqueous solutions.
  • pH dependence: The solubility may also vary with pH, as ionic compounds can have altered solubility profiles in acidic or basic environments.
  • Temperature influence: Increasing temperature usually leads to higher solubility for most ionic compounds, but this effect can vary based on the specific interactions present.

Taking into account these factors, one might conclude that while the compound has the potential for significant solubility in polar solvents, the balance of hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics may create variability in its behavior across different environments. Thus, understanding the solubility is crucial for applications in fields such as pharmaceuticals or materials science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (4-Cyclopentyl-4-hydroxy-4-phenyl-but-2-ynyl)-diethyl-ammonium;chloride

This fascinating compound, known for its unique structure and properties, belongs to the class of ammonium salts. Here are some notable aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound features a cyclopentyl group attached to a phenyl ring, indicating a blend of cyclic and aromatic characteristics, which could influence its chemical reactivity and stability.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its ammonium nature, this compound might find uses in pharmaceuticals or as a functional material in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Interest: Ammonium compounds are often studied for their biological activities, including potential antimicrobial or antioxidant properties.
  • Unique Functional Groups: The presence of the hydroxyl group suggests that this compound could participate in hydrogen bonding, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.

As scientists continue to explore various compounds, the intriguing structure and potential reactivity of (4-cyclopentyl-4-hydroxy-4-phenyl-but-2-ynyl)-diethyl-ammonium;chloride may pave the way for new discoveries in fields ranging from medicinal chemistry to materials science. Understanding the behavior of such compounds is key to unlocking their potential!

Synonyms
Benzyl alcohol, alpha-cyclopentyl-alpha-(3-(diethylamino)-1-propynyl)-, hydrochloride
3197-88-4
alpha-Cyclopentyl-alpha-(3-(diethylamino)-1-propynyl)benzyl alcohol hydrochloride
Benzenemethanol, alpha-cyclopentyl-alpha-(3-(diethylamino)-1-propynyl)-, hydrochloride