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Cyanuric chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3Cl3N3
CAS number
108-77-0
IUPAC name
[4-(diazonioamino)-6-(diethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-ethyl-azanide
State
State

At room temperature, cyanuric chloride is typically in a solid state. It may be handled as a powder or crystalline material.

Melting point (Celsius)
146.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
419.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
190.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
463.00
General information
Molecular weight
184.48g/mol
Molar mass
184.4750g/mol
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Appearence

Cyanuric chloride is a colorless to white crystalline solid. It may appear as crystals or flakes depending on the form it is prepared in.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [4-(diazonioamino)-6-(diethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-ethyl-azanide

The solubility of the compound [4-(diazonioamino)-6-(diethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-ethyl-azanide is influenced by its complex structure and the presence of multiple functional groups. In general, solubility can be affected by various factors including:

  • Polarity: The presence of diazonium and diethylamino groups may increase polarity, potentially enhancing solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds due to the nitrogen atoms can lead to better interaction with polar solvents.
  • Temperature: Higher temperatures may increase solubility, depending on the nature of the solvent.

In practical terms, one could expect this compound to be:

  • Soluble in polar solvents such as water and ethanol due to its ionic characteristics.
  • Less soluble in non-polar solvents, as its structure does not favor hydrophobic interactions.

Overall, as a general guideline, it can be stated that, "a more complex molecular structure often correlates with diverse solubility behavior." Therefore, the solubility in various solvents should be evaluated empirically for precise applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [4-(diazonioamino)-6-(diethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-ethyl-azanide

[4-(diazonioamino)-6-(diethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-ethyl-azanide is a fascinating compound that showcases the intricate beauty of organic chemistry and the utility of diazonium compounds in various applications. Here are some interesting highlights about this compound:

  • Diazonium Salts: This compound features a diazonium group, which is known for its reactivity. Diazonium salts are often employed in organic synthesis as intermediates in reactions such as azo coupling, where they react with aromatic compounds to form azo dyes.
  • Triazine Structure: The triazine ring contributes to the compound's stability and versatility. Compounds with triazine structures are used in agriculture as herbicides and fungicides due to their strong biological activity.
  • Applications in Dyes: The presence of the diazonium group indicates potential applications in dye chemistry. These kinds of compounds are crucial in the textile industry for producing vibrant, long-lasting colors.
  • Biological Implications: Some nitrogen-rich compounds have shown biological activity, suggesting that [4-(diazonioamino)-6-(diethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-ethyl-azanide could be explored for pharmaceutical applications, especially in antimicrobial and anti-cancer research.
  • Intriguing Synthesis: The synthesis of compounds like this often involves multi-step reactions that highlight the creativity and problem-solving skills of chemists, turning simple starting materials into complex, functional molecules.

In conclusion, [4-(diazonioamino)-6-(diethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-ethyl-azanide is not just a chemical compound; it represents a gateway to understanding complex organic reactions and exploring possibilities in various fields such as textiles, agriculture, and even medicine. Exploring such compounds illuminates the vast potential in the world of chemistry!