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4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H9Cl2NSi
CAS number
77741-57-4
IUPAC name
4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile
State
State

Liquid: 4-[Dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile exists in a liquid state at room temperature. It should be stored properly to avoid exposure to moisture and air, which could affect its stability.

Melting point (Celsius)
-60.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
213.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
119.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
392.15
General information
Molecular weight
195.09g/mol
Molar mass
195.0850g/mol
Density
1.1478g/cm3
Appearence

4-[Dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile typically appears as a colorless to light yellow liquid. It may also be characterized by a slight chemical odor. This compound is generally handled in liquid form under controlled conditions due to its reactive nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile

The solubility of 4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile can be influenced by several factors including its molecular structure, polarity, and the nature of solvent interactions. This compound is characterized by the presence of both highly polar and non-polar components, affecting its solubility properties.

Key Points to Consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of the nitrile group (–C≡N) typically increases polar characteristics, which may enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water or alcohols.
  • Silicon Feature: The silyl group contributes to hydrophobicity, potentially decreasing solubility in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is suggested that the compound may dissolve well in organic solvents, particularly non-polar solvents, due to its hydrophobic sections.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility can vary significantly with temperature, often increasing at elevated temperatures as molecular motion allows for better solvent interaction.
  • Concentration Effects: At higher concentrations, solubility may also be affected by intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding or Van der Waals forces.

In summary, while 4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile offers intriguing solubility characteristics, its behavior will depend greatly on the specific solvent used and the environmental conditions. Thus, determining optimal solubility may require experimental validation in various solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile

4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile is a fascinating compound that showcases the unique interplay between silicon chemistry and organic functional groups. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Silicon in Organic Chemistry: This compound contains a silicon atom that is bonded to chlorine and a methyl group, demonstrating how silicon can be integrated into organic molecules. This incorporation often leads to enhanced properties in materials.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Compounds like 4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile are often utilized in organic synthesis. They can serve as versatile intermediates in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both the nitrile and silyl groups introduces unique reactivity patterns. This opens up pathways for nucleophilic attacks and substitution reactions, making it a valuable precursor in chemical transformations.
  • Chlorinated Compounds: Chlorine substituents can significantly affect the reactivity and stability of organic molecules. In this case, the dichloromethyl silyl group may influence how this compound interacts with various reagents.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many organosilicon compounds, it's important to consider their environmental impact, particularly regarding persistence and potential toxicity. Research continues to explore safer alternatives and degradation pathways for such compounds.

In summary, 4-[dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile exemplifies the rich chemistry of organosilicon compounds. Its unique structure and functional groups provide ample opportunities for research and application across numerous fields.

Synonyms
1190-16-5
Butanenitrile, 4-(dichloromethylsilyl)-
4-(Dichloromethylsilyl)-butyronitrile
(3-Cyanopropyl)methyldichlorosilane
3-Cyanopropyldichloromethylsilane
Dichloro(3-cyanopropyl)methylsilane
4-(Dichloromethylsilyl)butyronitrile
Methylcyanopropyldichlorosilane
BUTYRONITRILE, 4-(DICHLOROMETHYLSILYL)-
Dichlor-3-kyanpropyl-methylsilan
BRN 1750770
A09ZD6EIMJ
4-(Dichloromethylsilyl)butanenitrile
EINECS 214-717-3
Dichlor-3-kyanpropyl-methylsilan [Czech]
DTXSID5051600
(3-CYANOPROPYL)DICHLOROMETHYLSILANE
3-CYANOPROPYL DICHLOROMETHYL SILANE
(.GAMMA.-CYANOPROPYL)METHYLDICHLOROSILANE
DTXCID6030152
(GAMMA-CYANOPROPYL)METHYLDICHLOROSILANE
214-717-3
3-cyanopropylmethyldichlorosilane
4-[Dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile
cyanopropylmethyldichlorosilane
4-(dichloro(methyl)silyl)butanenitrile
UNII-A09ZD6EIMJ
(3-Cyanopropyl)dichloro-methylsilane
(3-Cyanopropyl)methyl-dichlorosilane
MFCD00019889
SCHEMBL715610
cyanopropyl-methyldichlorosilane
AKOS006221187
FS-5345
.gamma.-Cyanopropyl(methyl)dichlorosilane
4-[Dichloro(methyl)silyl]butanenitrile #
DB-016408
CS-0442068
NS00042760
Dichloro(3-cyanopropyl)methylsilane, >=97.0% (GC)
Q27273464