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Bufotenine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H20ClNO3
CAS number
55727-11-8
IUPAC name
4-(dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile
State
State

At room temperature, 4-(dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile is in a liquid state. The physical state can vary with changes in temperature and pressure.

Melting point (Celsius)
-20.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
253.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
233.32g/mol
Molar mass
0.0000g/mol
Density
0.8930g/cm3
Appearence

4-(Dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile is typically a light yellow liquid. It may appear colorless under certain conditions. The compound may also exhibit a slight pungent odor typically associated with nitriles or organic compounds containing nitrile groups.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-(dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile

The solubility of 4-(dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile is an intriguing subject, reflecting the complex interplay of molecular interactions. This compound, which possesses both hydrophobic and polar characteristics, presents a unique solubility profile:

  • Polar Characteristics: The presence of a nitrile group (-C≡N) contributes to a certain level of polarity, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Characteristics: Conversely, the bulky hydrophobic sections of the dimethylamino and ethyl-phenyl groups tend to decrease solubility in water.

Due to these conflicting characteristics, the solubility of this compound varies significantly based on the solvent used:

  1. In Polar Solvents: It may demonstrate moderate solubility in solvents like methanol or ethanol due to the nitrile's ability to engage in hydrogen bonding.
  2. In Non-Polar Solvents: The compound is expected to be more soluble in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane or toluene, where the hydrophobic interactions are favored.

In summary, the solubility of 4-(dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile is influenced by the dual nature of its molecular structure, making it essential for chemists to carefully consider the solvent choice in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-(Dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile

4-(Dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of organic nitriles. Here are several noteworthy points about this compound that highlight its significance in chemistry:

  • Structural Dynamics: The presence of a dimethylamino group enhances the compound's reactivity and makes it an excellent candidate for various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and reductions.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Compounds like this one often serve as intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, offering unique properties that can be exploited in medicinal chemistry.
  • Potential Applications: Researchers explore the potential of this compound in fields such as agrochemicals, where it could be utilized to develop new pesticides or herbicides due to its structural characteristics.
  • Mechanism of Action: Understanding the reaction mechanisms involving this compound can offer insights into how similar nitriles function, paving the way for innovative compounds that may exhibit improved efficacy in various applications.
  • Research Interest: The study of compounds with such functional groups is a thriving area in modern organic chemistry, particularly in drug design where modifications can lead to significant changes in biological activity.

The ongoing research into 4-(dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile truly underscores the compound's importance, offering a glimpse into how structural tweaks can lead to new discoveries.

In the words of chemist Robert H. Grubbs, "The pursuit of new compounds is like exploring uncharted territory, where every turn offers the potential for discovery."

Synonyms
2809-44-1
4-(Dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenylbutyronitrile
BRN 2808707
4-DIMETHYLAMINO-2-ETHYL-2-PHENYL-BUTANENITRILE
BUTYRONITRILE, 4-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-2-ETHYL-2-PHENYL-
4-(dimethylamino)-2-ethyl-2-phenylbutanenitrile
4-14-00-01752 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL10243635
DTXSID40950818