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Lobeline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H17NO
CAS number
90-69-7
IUPAC name
4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile
State
State

At room temperature, lobeline is typically in a solid-state, manifesting as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
132.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
405.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
277.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
550.15
General information
Molecular weight
219.30g/mol
Molar mass
234.3490g/mol
Density
1.0056g/cm3
Appearence

Lobeline typically appears as a white to slightly yellow crystalline powder. It is often used in its pure form for scientific studies. As a powder, it can be slightly hygroscopic, meaning it may absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile

The solubility of 4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile can be influenced by multiple factors including the compound's molecular structure, polarity, and the solvents used for dissolution. This compound, which features functionalities that impact its interaction with various substances, presents intriguing solubility characteristics.

When examining its solubility, consider the following:

  • Polarity: The presence of the polar nitrile group (-C≡N) suggests that this compound has a degree of polarity, which may allow for solubility in polar solvents.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, the bulky hydrophobic phenyl and methyl groups may lead to lower solubility in non-polar solvents due to steric hindrance and lack of favorable interactions.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: In certain polar solvents, hydrogen bonding capabilities may enhance solubility, especially if the solvent can interact with the dimethylamino group.

As a summary, the solubility of 4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile can vary greatly and is susceptible to the nature of the solvent.

In conclusion, one can hypothesize that:

  • It may dissolve well in polar solvents such as methanol or water, albeit potentially at a lower rate.
  • In non-polar environments, solubility may be limited and perhaps negligible.

Understanding these patterns is crucial for practical applications in synthesis and formulation processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile

4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile, often referred to in the scientific community for its unique structural features, is a fascinating compound that has garnered attention in various fields of research.

Key Features

  • Structural Complexity: The compound contains a nitrile functional group that differentiates it from similar organic compounds, positioning it as an intriguing subject in synthesis and organic chemistry.
  • Biological Activity: Research has indicated that compounds with dimethylamino groups can exhibit significant biological activities. This compound may be an important candidate for studying new therapeutic agents.
  • Diverse Applications: From pharmaceuticals to agricultural chemistry, the versatility of 4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile could translate into multiple applications in various industries.

Research and Synthesis

In the laboratory, the synthesis of this compound may involve various methods including nitrile formation techniques or functional group modifications. Its synthetic routes are of particular interest because they can lead to the generation of new derivatives with enhanced properties. As one researcher noted, “The pathway from simple amines to complex nitriles opens numerous doors in the realm of organic synthesis.”

Future Perspectives

Looking forward, the continued exploration of 4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile holds promise for:

  • Drug Design: Due to its potential biological activity, it might serve as a lead compound in medicinal chemistry.
  • Material Science: Its unique properties may lead to innovations in materials that require specialized compounds for specific functionalities.
  • Environmental Chemistry: Understanding its behavior in different environments could contribute to assessing the implications of such compounds in ecological systems.

In summary, 4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenyl-butanenitrile not only stands out because of its structural intricacies but also offers a gateway into various domains of science, making it a compound worth studying and understanding.

Synonyms
2809-43-0
BRN 2807432
4-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenylbutanenitrile
4-(Dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-phenylbutyronitrile
BUTYRONITRILE, 4-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-2-METHYL-2-PHENYL-
DTXSID80950817