[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury | Solubility of Things

Identification

Molecular formula

C₈H₁₁HgN

CAS number

588-52-3

IUPAC name

[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury

State

The compound exists as a solid at room temperature. It is characterized by its crystalline form and bright yellow coloration, which is representative of its chemical structure involving a mercury-phenyl linkage.

Melting point (Celsius)

155.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

428.00

Boiling point (Celsius)

290.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

563.00

General information

Molecular weight

335.86g/mol

Molar mass

335.8570g/mol

Density

3.3487g/cm³

Appearence

[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury typically appears as a crystalline solid. Its distinct feature is its bright yellow color. The compound's crystalline nature contributes to its solid-state at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury

The solubility of the compound [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury, with a chemical formula of C₉H₁₀HgN, can be described as somewhat complex due to its organomercury nature.

Generally, organomercury compounds show variable solubility depending on the solvent used. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

Polar Solvents: [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury tends to be more soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohol. This is partly due to the polar nature of the dimethylamino group.
Non-Polar Solvents: In non-polar solvents like hexane, the solubility is markedly lower, as the hydrophobic characteristics of the compound become more prominent.
Complexation: The solubility may also increase if the compound forms complexes with other ions or molecules present in solution, which is a common characteristic of mercurial compounds.
Temperature Sensitivity: As with many compounds, the solubility of [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury can also be affected by temperature, with increased temperatures generally leading to increased solubility.

In summary, while [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury exhibits a degree of solubility, its behavior in solution is influenced by various factors, including the solvent choice and environmental conditions. Thus, understanding these aspects is crucial for its practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About [4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury

[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury is a fascinating organomercury compound known for its unique properties and applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

Structure and Bonding: This compound features a mercury atom bonded to an aromatic ring containing a dimethylamino group. Such bonding configurations contribute to its distinctive chemical behavior.
Applications in Research: [4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury has been utilized in the synthesis of novel materials, especially in the field of organic electronics and photonics.
Impact on Biological Systems: As an organomercury compound, it has been studied for its potential biological interactions, raising questions regarding its toxicity and environmental impact. Understanding these interactions is crucial for safety in its applications.
Historical Significance: Compounds like [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury have historical roots, particularly in the development of early chemical research related to organometallic chemistry. It reflects the evolution of synthetic methodologies over time.
Chemical Reactivity: The presence of the dimethylamino group enhances the compound's reactivity, making it a subject of interest when studying electrophilic reactions or interactions with nucleophiles.

In summary, [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]mercury is more than just a substance in a lab; it represents a complex interplay of chemistry, biology, and materials science. As we continue to explore its properties and applications, we gain valuable insights into the broader implications of mercury-containing compounds in our world.