Skip to main content

(4-Ethoxyphenyl)urea

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C9H12N2O2
CAS number
2318-34-9
IUPAC name
(4-ethoxyphenyl)urea
State
State

(4-Ethoxyphenyl)urea is typically encountered as a solid at room temperature. Its stable crystalline nature makes it a solid under standard conditions, and it remains stable unless subjected to temperatures nearing its melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
176.70
Melting point (Kelvin)
449.90
Boiling point (Celsius)
391.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
664.60
General information
Molecular weight
180.21g/mol
Molar mass
180.2050g/mol
Density
1.2374g/cm3
Appearence

(4-Ethoxyphenyl)urea appears as a crystalline solid. It is typically white in color and can be characterized by its needle-like crystal structure. This compound may powder upon grinding and usually appears in a dry form unless exposed to moisture, where it can exhibit some level of clumping due to its hygroscopic nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea

(4-ethoxyphenyl)urea, also known for its unique structural features, exhibits varying solubility characteristics in different solvents. Understanding its solubility behavior is crucial for practical applications in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity of Solvent: Since (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea contains a urea functional group, it can engage in hydrogen bonding, making it more soluble in polar solvents like water and alcohols.
  • Temperature: Typically, solubility increases with temperature. Thus, heating may enhance the dissolution of (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea in its suitable solvents.
  • Concentration: As with many compounds, a higher concentration of solvent can facilitate better solubility.

Solubility Characteristics

The solubility of (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea can be summarized as follows:

  • In water: It exhibits moderate solubility due to the presence of polar functional groups, which can interact favorably with water molecules.
  • In organic solvents: This compound is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, where the non-polar ethoxy group can better interact.

In conclusion, the solubility of (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea is a nuanced property that depends on a variety of factors. Understanding these can lead to more effective applications and utilization of this compound in various fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea

(4-ethoxyphenyl)urea is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications in both research and industry. Here are some interesting facts:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound consists of a urea functional group attached to a phenyl ring with an ethoxy substituent, enhancing its solubility and reactivity. The unique structure allows for interesting interactions with other substances.
  • Role in Research: (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea is often utilized in medicinal chemistry, especially in the design of pharmaceuticals. Scientists study its properties to understand how modifications to its structure might enhance biological activity.
  • Biological Activities: Some studies suggest that compounds similar to (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea exhibit notable antibacterial and antifungal properties. This could lead to potential applications in developing new therapeutic agents.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond pharmaceuticals, (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea is helpful in agricultural chemistry, where it may serve as a growth regulator or herbicide, demonstrating its versatility across various scientific fields.
  • Reaction Studies: This compound can undergo various chemical reactions, such as condensation and substitution. Such reactions are essential for synthetic organic chemistry and can lead to the creation of other useful compounds.
  • Importance in Drug Design: The incorporation of the ethoxy group improves lipophilicity, significantly impacting absorption and distribution in biological systems, a crucial factor in drug development.

In summary, (4-ethoxyphenyl)urea serves as a significant example of how small changes in chemical structure can lead to vast differences in functionality and application. As research continues to unveil its properties, we can expect to see more innovative uses for this intriguing compound!

Synonyms
Dulcin
150-69-6
1-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)urea
N-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)urea
(4-ethoxyphenyl)urea
Sucrol
Valzin
p-Ethoxyphenylurea
p-Phenetylurea
Phenetolcarbamide
Dulcine
Suesstoff
Dulein
p-Phenetolcarbamide
p-Phenethylurea
p-Phenetolecarbamide
4-ETHOXYPHENYLUREA
Urea, (p-ethoxyphenyl)-
Phenethylcarbamid
p-Phenetolcarbamid
Urea, (4-ethoxyphenyl)-
p-Aethoxyphenylharnstoff
4-Ethoxy-phenylurea
p-Ethoxyfenylmocovina
NCI-C02073
Urea, N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-
Phenethylcarbamid [German]
p-Phenetolcarbamid [German]
NSC 1839
p-Ethoxyfenylmocovina [Czech]
CCRIS 5913
p-Aethoxyphenylharnstoff [German]
4-Ureidophenetole
EINECS 205-767-7
UNII-8U78KF577Z
BRN 2096445
DTXSID9020580
AI3-08931
HSDB 8048
8U78KF577Z
DULCIN [IARC]
NSC-1839
DULCIN [MI]
4-ETHOXYPHENYL)UREA
(P-ETHOXYPHENYL)UREA
DTXCID10580
CHEBI:82462
UREA,(4-ETHOXYPHENYL)-
4-13-00-01154 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DULCIN (IARC)
Phenethylcarbamid (German)
p-Phenetolcarbamid (German)
p-Ureidophenetole
Dulcin?
4-ethoxyphenyl urea
p-Phenetol-carbamide
MFCD00025431
p-Aethoxyphylharnstoff
(4-ethoxyphenyl)-urea
Maybridge1_002383
WLN: ZVMR DO2
DULCIN (SWEETENER)
PARA-PHENETOLECABAMIDE
Oprea1_621725
MLS000056892
DivK1c_001135
SCHEMBL177957
p-Aethoxyphylharnstoff (German)
CHEMBL1330343
HMS548E07
NSC1839
Urea, (4-ethoxyphenyl)-(9CI)
HMS2487K12
Urea, (4-ethoxyphenyl)- (9CI)
Tox21_301340
BBL004546
STK400289
AKOS000113528
HY-W150251
PS-4228
CDS1_000095
NCGC00255360-01
CAS-150-69-6
SMR000065473
CS-0206739
E1171
NS00021681
C19415
T71814
Q423302
Z56754688