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4-ethylmorpholine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13NO
CAS number
100-74-3
IUPAC name
4-ethylmorpholine
State
State

At room temperature, 4-ethylmorpholine exists as a liquid. It is miscible with water and many organic solvents, making it versatile in various chemical processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-60.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
213.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
155.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
428.15
General information
Molecular weight
115.18g/mol
Molar mass
115.1830g/mol
Density
0.9350g/cm3
Appearence

4-Ethylmorpholine is a colorless to light yellow liquid with an amine-like odor. It is typically used as an industrial solvent and as an intermediate in chemical synthesis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-ethylmorpholine

4-ethylmorpholine, with the molecular formula C7H17NO, exhibits noteworthy solubility characteristics in various solvents. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Water Solubility: 4-ethylmorpholine is generally soluble in water due to its polar amine functional group.
  • Organic Solvents: This compound is also soluble in a variety of organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and ether, enhancing its versatility in chemical applications.
  • Factors Influencing Solubility: Factors that affect its solubility include temperature, pH levels, and the presence of other solutes.

Many reactants and products can dissolve 4-ethylmorpholine efficiently, making it a useful compound in both laboratory and industrial processes. Therefore, understanding its solubility behavior is essential for effective application in synthesizing various chemical compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-ethylmorpholine

4-ethylmorpholine is an intriguing compound that belongs to the morpholine family, which is defined by its unique heterocyclic structure. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Structure: The structure of 4-ethylmorpholine consists of a morpholine ring substituted with an ethyl group at the fourth position. This slight modification contributes to its unique chemical properties and reactivity.
  • Applications: 4-ethylmorpholine is often used as a solvent and a reagent in organic synthesis. Its ability to act as a base mitigates acid-base interactions, making it useful in various chemical reactions.
  • Impact on Polymers: This compound plays a crucial role in the formulation of certain polymers, serving as a curing agent or additive that can enhance the thermal stability of the material.
  • Biological Significance: Research indicates that morpholine derivatives, including 4-ethylmorpholine, may exhibit interesting biological activities. This raises potential for pharmacological applications.
  • Safety Considerations: While engaging with 4-ethylmorpholine, it is essential to consider safety protocols, as it can be irritating to the skin and eyes. Proper handling and protective measures are paramount.

This compound exemplifies the fascinating interplay between chemical structure and function, illustrating how minor changes can lead to significant differences in characteristics and applications. As with many organic compounds, the exploration of 4-ethylmorpholine continues to yield insightful findings that may advance various fields in chemistry and materials science.

Synonyms
4-Ethylmorpholine
N-ETHYLMORPHOLINE
100-74-3
Morpholine, 4-ethyl-
Ethylmorpholine
N-ethyl morpholine
N-Ethylmorfolin
CCRIS 4818
HSDB 1644
Texacat NEM
Toyocat NEM
UNII-ECM0G991FQ
NSC 6110
Dabco NEM
EINECS 202-885-0
ECM0G991FQ
4-ethyl-morpholine
BRN 0102969
DTXSID5025312
AI3-24288
NSC-6110
DTXCID205312
N-ETHYLMORPHOLINE [HSDB]
4-27-00-00023 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N-Ethylmorfolin [Czech]
N-ethyl-morpholine
NEthylmorfolin
NEthylmorpholine
4ethylmorpholine
N-ethylmopholine
N-ethyhnorpholine
4-ethylmorpholirie
Morpholine, 4ethyl
MFCD00006177
morpholine, N-ethyl-
4-Ethylmorpholine, 97%
SCHEMBL3167
WLN: T6N DOTJ A2
CHEMBL3561880
NSC6110
N-Ethylmorpholine (ACGIH:OSHA)
Tox21_201103
AKOS015901076
4-Ethylmorpholine, >=97.0% (GC)
NCGC00248922-01
NCGC00258655-01
CAS-100-74-3
LS-13196
E0145
NS00019859
F86367
Q2676918
4-Ethylmorpholine, BioXtra, suitable for protein sequencing, >=99.5% (GC)
6LB