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4-Hydroxyhept-2-enal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H12O2
CAS number
59995-76-3
IUPAC name
4-hydroxyhept-2-enal
State
State

4-Hydroxyhept-2-enal is typically found as a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
233.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
206.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
479.15
General information
Molecular weight
128.17g/mol
Molar mass
128.1710g/mol
Density
0.9496g/cm3
Appearence

4-Hydroxyhept-2-enal is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may have a pungent odor characteristic of aldehyde compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-hydroxyhept-2-enal

4-hydroxyhept-2-enal, with its notable structure, displays intriguing solubility characteristics. This compound, being an aldehyde with a hydroxyl group, exhibits behavior aligned with both polar and non-polar solubility principles.

Factors Affecting Solubility

  • Polarity: The presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group enhances hydrophilicity, allowing 4-hydroxyhept-2-enal to dissolve well in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Chain: The heptenal chain introduces a hydrophobic element, which can limit solubility in purely polar environments.
  • Temperature: Increased temperature often boosts solubility for many organic compounds, and 4-hydroxyhept-2-enal is likely to experience similar behavior, becoming more soluble in warmer conditions.

In summary, while 4-hydroxyhept-2-enal is predominantly soluble in polar solvents due to its hydroxyl group, the balance of its hydrophobic characteristics means that its solubility can vary depending on the solvent used and the temperature conditions. As with many organic compounds, the nuances of solubility contribute significantly to its behavior in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Hydroxyhept-2-enal

4-Hydroxyhept-2-enal is an intriguing organic compound that captivates the attention of chemists and biochemists alike. Here are some fascinating insights regarding this compound:

  • Structure and Functional Groups: This compound features a key functional group—a hydroxy group (-OH)—which significantly influences its chemical properties and reactivity. The presence of both aldehyde and alcohol groups distinguishes it from other similar compounds.
  • Biological Significance: 4-Hydroxyhept-2-enal is not only an interesting structural entity but also has potential biological activity. It is known to be associated with various metabolic pathways, where it can act as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Flavor and Aroma: Compounds like 4-hydroxyhept-2-enal have been studied for their roles in flavor and fragrance chemistry. Its unique structure suggests that it may impart special characteristics to food products, enhancing taste profiles.
  • Crosslinking Agent: In polymer chemistry, its reactive aldehyde group can participate in condensation reactions, making it a useful compound for creating crosslinked polymer networks, which are essential in materials science.
  • Environmental Perspectives: From a sustainability viewpoint, studying compounds like 4-hydroxyhept-2-enal can lead to innovative approaches in green chemistry, as researchers look to create more eco-friendly chemical processes.

Furthermore, as noted by many researchers, "Understanding the reactivity of compounds like 4-hydroxyhept-2-enal allows chemists to develop new synthetic methods and materials that could revolutionize industries."
Through ongoing research, this compound continues to reveal its potential across various fields, making it a worthy subject of study for both budding chemists and seasoned researchers.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL3682838