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Carnitine chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H21NO3Cl
CAS number
541-15-1
IUPAC name
(4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

Carnitine chloride is a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
190.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
463.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
467.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
740.85
General information
Molecular weight
227.74g/mol
Molar mass
227.7000g/mol
Density
1.1220g/cm3
Appearence

Carnitine chloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder that is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium; chloride

The compound (4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium; chloride, with the formula C10H21NO3Cl, demonstrates intriguing solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility is crucial for various applications, from pharmaceuticals to industrial processes.

Solubility in Water

This compound is expected to be highly soluble in water due to the presence of the trimethylammonium group, which is typically associated with ionic characteristics that enhance solubility in polar solvents. Some key factors influencing its solubility include:

  • Ionic Nature: As a quaternary ammonium salt, the positive charge on the ammonium nitrogen increases the compound's affinity for water molecules.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The methoxy moiety can interact favorably with water, enhancing its solubility.
  • Temperature Dependency: Increased temperature may further enhance solubility due to greater molecular motion.

Solubility in Organic Solvents

While this compound shows good solubility in water, it may exhibit variable solubility in organic solvents. Key points to consider are:

  • Polarity: Lower polarity solvents may struggle to dissolve this compound effectively.
  • Chain Length: The butyl group may provide some hydrophobic character, affecting solubility in organic solvents.

In summary, the solubility of (4-methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium; chloride is predominantly influenced by its ionic nature and molecular interactions. As stated, “The polar character enhances interaction with aqueous environments.” Therefore, this compound is expected to be highly soluble in water, demonstrating its versatility in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (4-Methoxy-4-Oxo-Butyl)-Trimethyl-Ammonium Chloride

(4-Methoxy-4-oxo-butyl)-trimethyl-ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that has garnered attention in various fields of chemistry and biochemistry. Below are some notable facts that highlight its significance:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to a class of chemicals known as quaternary ammonium salts. These compounds are essential in many chemical reactions and applications due to their unique properties such as surfactancy and bactericidal activity.
  • Role in Biological Systems: Quaternary ammonium compounds like this one are often used in pharmaceuticals and biological studies. They can serve as intermediates in the synthesis of biologically active molecules, impacting processes like drug delivery and targeting.
  • Versatile Applications: The compound has potential applications in various fields including:
    • Medicinal chemistry for drug development
    • Materials science in the creation of functional polymers
    • Biochemical research to understand cell signaling and interaction
  • Structure and Stability: The presence of the methoxy and carbonyl groups contributes to the compound's interesting chemical behavior. These groups can enhance nucleophilicity and, thus, facilitate various chemical reactions.
  • Environmental Impact: As a compound that may enter the ecosystem, understanding its degradability and environmental fate is crucial. Scientists are actively researching its persistence in nature and effects on aquatic life.
  • Historical Significance: The study of ammonium compounds, particularly quaternary ones, has a rich history in organic chemistry, leading towards advancements in **sustainable chemistry** and the production of safer household products.

This compound exemplifies the intersection of synthetic chemistry and environmental science, highlighting the importance of compounds that may appear simple but hold profound implications for science and industry.

Synonyms
carpronium chloride
13254-33-6
Actinamin
Furozin
4-Methoxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxobutan-1-aminium chloride
Cloruro de carpronio
Chlorure de carpronium
Carpronii chloridum
(4-methoxy-4-oxobutyl)-trimethylazanium;chloride
1R01BKB74A
DTXSID1046924
(3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride, methyl ester
1-Butanaminium, 4-methoxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxo-, chloride (1:1)
Carpronium chloride [INN:JAN]
Carpronii chloridum [INN-Latin]
NCGC00181355-01
Cloruro de carpronio [INN-Spanish]
EINECS 236-243-6
Chlorure de carpronium [INN-French]
UNII-1R01BKB74A
Arovics
carpronium chlorid
Methyl N-trimethyl-gamma-aminobutyrate chloride
Actinamin (TN)
AMMONIUM, (3-CARBOXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYL-, CHLORIDE, METHYL ESTER
1-Butanaminium, 4-methoxy-N,N,N,-trimethyl-4-oxo-, chloride
(4-methoxy-4-oxobutyl)-trimethylazanium chloride
SCHEMBL36814
Carpronium chloride (JAN/INN)
CARPRONIUM CHLORIDE [MI]
CHEMBL2105982
DTXCID9026924
CHEBI:31362
CARPRONIUM CHLORIDE [INN]
CARPRONIUM CHLORIDE [JAN]
RZMKWKZIJJNSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Tox21_112813
CARPRONIUM CHLORIDE [WHO-DD]
AKOS006272015
CAS-13254-33-6
NS00013436
NS00100395
D01175
Q5045940