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Disperse Orange 3

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H11N3O3
CAS number
495-54-5
IUPAC name
(4-methoxyphenyl)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazene
State
State

This compound is typically found in a solid state at room temperature. It is often used in the form of a dye powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
127.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
400.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
330.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
603.15
General information
Molecular weight
272.27g/mol
Molar mass
272.2670g/mol
Density
1.3520g/cm3
Appearence

Disperse Orange 3 appears as an orange crystalline powder. It is a synthetic azo dye that is typically used in textile applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4-methoxyphenyl)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazene

The solubility of (4-methoxyphenyl)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazene can be intriguing, given its unique chemical structure. This compound is made up of distinctive functional groups that can influence its interactions with solvents. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of the methoxy (-OCH3) and nitro (-NO2) groups affects the polarity of the molecule. While the methoxy group can contribute to some degree of solubility in polar solvents, the nitro group may enhance solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: This compound may exhibit variable solubility in different solvents. It is likely to be soluble in:
    • Organic solvents (like ethanol or acetone)
    • Polar protic solvents (due to the polar methoxy group)
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature. Higher temperatures often provide more kinetic energy to the molecules, potentially allowing for better solubility.

In summary, the solubility of (4-methoxyphenyl)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazene is influenced by its chemical structure, the choice of solvent, and temperature. Understanding these factors is essential for predicting its behavior in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (4-methoxyphenyl)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazene

(4-methoxyphenyl)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazene, often referred to as a type of azo compound, showcases a fascinating interaction between its structural components and their properties. This compound, structurally characterized by the presence of two distinct aromatic rings connected by a diazene (-N=N-) linkage, has piqued the interest of researchers for various reasons.

Chemical Properties and Reactions

  • Azo Compounds: Diazene compounds like this are well-known for their vibrant color and are often used as dyes in textiles and inks.
  • Stability: The presence of the nitro group can influence the electronic properties of the molecule, which in turn can affect its stability and reactivity under certain conditions.
  • Electrophilic and Nucleophilic Substitution: The functional groups present in the structure allow for various substitution reactions, making it a versatile compound in synthetic organic chemistry.

Applications in Research

This compound has significant implications in both academic research and practical applications:

  • Biological Studies: Its derivatives can be examined for biological activity, including antimicrobial properties.
  • Photochemical Investigations: Due to its azo group, it can undergo photochemical reactions, making it an interesting target for studies on photoresponsive materials.

Conclusion

The study of (4-methoxyphenyl)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazene exemplifies the intricate connections between structure and function in chemistry. As researchers continue to explore the potential of azo compounds, this specific molecule stands out not only for its unique properties but also for its applications in various scientific fields. As emphasized by chemists, "the beauty of chemistry lies in its complexity and diversity." Understanding such compounds opens the door to further innovations in synthetic chemistry and material sciences.

Synonyms
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)diazene
RefChem:425753
29418-59-5
4'-Methoxy-4-nitroazobenzene
Azobenzene, 4'-methoxy-4-nitro-
NSC 86534
BRN 0918879
NSC86534
NCIOpen2_005118
3-16-00-00089 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
4-(4'-Nitrophenylazo)anisole
4-nitro-4'-methoxy-azobenzene
SCHEMBL3284432
SCHEMBL3284435
SCHEMBL13101803
CHGPHWNJICZVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DTXSID201037888
NSC-86534
AKOS024337879
ZINC104057601
(e)-(4-methoxyphenyl)(4-nitrophenyl)diazene
Diazene, 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-