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2,6-Dinitro-4-methylaniline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H7N3O4
CAS number
640-39-3
IUPAC name
4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-aniline
State
State
At room temperature, 2,6-Dinitro-4-methylaniline is a solid, often encountered in a crystalline form.
Melting point (Celsius)
135.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
408.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
363.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
636.00
General information
Molecular weight
197.15g/mol
Molar mass
197.1460g/mol
Density
1.4770g/cm3
Appearence

2,6-Dinitro-4-methylaniline appears as a yellow to orange crystalline solid. Its vibrant color can make it distinctive among organic compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-aniline

4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-aniline, a complex organic compound, exhibits some intriguing characteristics concerning its solubility. This compound is known to have limited solubility in water, primarily due to the presence of the nitro groups, which impart a polar character to the molecule. Nonetheless, it is important to consider the following aspects:

  • Solvent Dependence: While 4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-aniline may not dissolve readily in polar solvents like water, it shows significantly better solubility in non-polar organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform.
  • Influence of Temperature: The solubility of organic compounds often increases with temperature; thus, heat may improve the solvent capacity of organic solvents for 4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-aniline.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: Due to its hydrophobic regions, the compound tends to prefer environments that can provide similar non-polar interactions.

A comprehensive understanding of its solubility behavior is vital for various applications in chemical synthesis and analysis. As noted, "the solubility of a compound is a significant factor that influences its usability in practical scenarios."

In summary, 4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-aniline's solubility is multifaceted and context-dependent, heavily influenced by the nature of the solvent and environmental conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Methyl-2,6-Dinitroaniline

4-Methyl-2,6-dinitroaniline, often referred to as an important intermediate in organic synthesis, is a compound with notable properties and applications. Here are some key points that highlight its significance:

  • Synthetic Versatility: This compound serves as an intermediate in the manufacturing of various azo dyes, which are widely used in industries such as textiles, plastics, and food.
  • Explosive Potential: Due to its nitro groups, 4-methyl-2,6-dinitroaniline possesses explosive properties, making it a subject of study in the context of materials that can be used in military applications or controlled detonations.
  • Toxicological Considerations: Like many nitroaromatic compounds, it is essential to handle 4-methyl-2,6-dinitroaniline with care. It is classified as harmful and potentially carcinogenic, necessitating the use of appropriate safety measures in laboratory environments.
  • Research Importance: Scientists are particularly interested in its reactivity and the potential for new derivatives to be synthesized, which could exhibit different biological activities or enhanced properties.
  • Historical Context: The development of this compound reflects the evolution of organic chemistry and its applications in various fields over the years.

In summary, 4-methyl-2,6-dinitroaniline exemplifies the dual nature of chemical compounds that can be both beneficial in industrial applications and require caution due to their associated risks. Its role in synthetic chemistry continues to be an important subject for ongoing research and exploration.

Synonyms
2,6-Dinitro-4-methylaniline
6393-42-6
4-Methyl-2,6-dinitroaniline
2,6-DINITRO-P-TOLUIDINE
4-Amino-3,5-dinitrotoluene
p-Toluidine, 2,6-dinitro-
Benzenamine, 4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-
Aniline, 2,6-dinitro-4-methyl-
EINECS 229-004-2
NSC 97354
BRN 2697699
DTXSID70213726
4-12-00-02006 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID00136217
Benzenamine, 4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-(9CI)
229-004-2
inchi=1/c7h7n3o4/c1-4-2-5(9(11)12)7(8)6(3-4)10(13)14/h2-3h,8h2,1h
mooopnrpjgzxpe-uhfffaoysa-n
(4-methyl-2,6-dinitrophenyl)amine
6QND65LK8K
NSC-97354
4-METHYL-2,6-DINITROBENZENAMINE
p-Toluidine,6-dinitro-
2,6-Dinitro-p-toluidin
UNII-6QND65LK8K
Aniline,6-dinitro-4-methyl-
SCHEMBL2232801
aniline, 4-methyl-2,6-dinitro-
ALBB-014982
NSC97354
MFCD00007156
AKOS005174586
FD67674
LS-04763
CS-0190377
NS00035605
E92826
EN300-314744