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4-Methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H11NO4
CAS number
16782-05-9
IUPAC name
4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 4-Methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid is a solid. It is known for its stability under standard laboratory conditions, but it should be stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its integrity over time.

Melting point (Celsius)
89.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
362.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.15
General information
Molecular weight
161.15g/mol
Molar mass
161.1460g/mol
Density
1.1789g/cm3
Appearence

4-Methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid is typically a crystalline solid. It may appear as a white to off-white powder or crystals, depending on the degree of purity and formulation. It is not known to have any distinct odor in its pure form but handling should be done carefully due to its reactive nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid

4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid, with the chemical formula C6H11NO2, exhibits intriguing solubility properties. Being a carboxylic acid, it tends to dissolve in water, though the extent of its solubility is influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of the carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH) enhances its polarity, allowing for interactions with water molecules.
  • Hydrophobic Alkyl Chain: The 4-methyl group introduces some hydrophobic characteristics, which can decrease solubility compared to smaller or less branched carboxylic acids.
  • Temperature: Like many organic compounds, an increase in temperature can increase solubility, making it more likely for the acid to dissolve in hot solvents.

In general, 4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid is expected to be soluble in polar solvents but may not achieve high solubility levels in nonpolar solvents. It is essential to take into account the balance between the polar carboxylic group and the hydrophobic alkyl chain when predicting its behavior in various solvents.

To summarize, key points about its solubility are:

  1. Moderate solubility in water due to the polar carboxylic acid group.
  2. Reduced solubility influenced by the presence of hydrophobic groups.
  3. Temperature-dependent behavior.

Understanding these aspects is vital for applications involving 4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid, particularly in fields such as pharmaceuticals and materials science, where solubility can greatly affect the compound's utility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4-Methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic Acid

4-Methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the family of nitro acids. Its structure features a methyl group and a nitro group attached to a pentanoic acid backbone, which contributes to its unique chemical properties and potential applications.

Key Features:

  • Importance in Synthesis: This compound can serve as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, highlighting its significance in the chemical industry.
  • Role in Research: Due to its interesting functional groups, 4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid is often used in organic synthesis and materials science, paving the way for new discoveries and innovations.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both a nitro group and a carboxylic acid group introduces reactivity that can be harnessed in various chemical reactions, including esterification and nucleophilic substitutions.

Furthermore, this compound is often utilized in educational settings to illustrate concepts such as acidity, electron-withdrawing effects, and the influence of substituents on chemical reactivity. A notable saying within the chemistry community is, "The more complex the compound, the more possibilities it holds." This perfectly encapsulates the allure of 4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid.

In summary, 4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid is not just a unique molecule, but also a gateway to understanding broader principles in chemistry, showcasing the intricate dance between structure and function.

Synonyms
4-METHYL-4-NITROPENTANOIC ACID
32827-16-0
23102-02-5
MFCD11168308
Pentanoic acid, 4-methyl-4-nitro-
4-methyl-4-nitro-pentanoic acid
NSC49604
SCHEMBL44822
DTXSID10177671
KHKJLJHJTQRHSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ALBB-015035
NSC-49604
NSC403227
4-METHYL-4-NITROPENTANOICACID
AKOS005174997
NSC-403227
LS-04771
CS-0308960
EN300-144293
H30956