Skip to main content

4-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O
CAS number
763-89-3
IUPAC name
4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol
State
State

This compound is typically found as a liquid at room temperature, due to its relatively low melting point and moderate boiling point.

Melting point (Celsius)
-74.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
199.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
129.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
402.15
General information
Molecular weight
100.16g/mol
Molar mass
100.1610g/mol
Density
0.8240g/cm3
Appearence

4-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor. It is typically transparent and free-flowing at room temperature, offering a clear visual appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Overview of 4-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol

4-Methylpent-1-en-3-ol, commonly known for its unique structure and properties, demonstrates notable solubility characteristics. Its solubility is influenced by several factors that can be categorized as follows:

Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Polarity: As an alcohol, 4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol possesses a hydroxyl group (-OH), which imparts polarity to the molecule. This allows it to interact effectively with polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of the hydroxyl group enables the formation of hydrogen bonds, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents. As a result, 4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol is likely to be soluble in alcohols and possibly in ethers.
  • Hydrocarbon Chain: The carbon chain which includes both aliphatic and unsaturated portions contributes to its hydrophobic characteristics. This means it is less soluble in nonpolar solvents like hydrocarbons.

In practical terms, one can expect 4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol to be:

  • Soluble: Well soluble in water and other polar solvents due to its hydroxyl functional group.
  • Insoluble: Poorly soluble in nonpolar solvents, limiting its applications in such environments.

Thus, understanding the solubility of 4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol is crucial for its effective use in various chemical applications and processes. As the saying goes, "Like dissolves like," which rings particularly true for this compound's behavior in different solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol

4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol, a compound belonging to the alcohol family, is intriguing due to its unique structure and reactivity. This compound features a branched chain with a double bond and a hydroxyl group, making it a valuable participant in various chemical reactions. Here are some fascinating aspects:

  • Versatile Intermediate: 4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis, often utilized to create other compounds such as esters, ethers, and more complex molecules.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is not just a synthetic creation; it can also be found in certain natural products, which highlights its potential biological relevance.
  • Scent and Aroma: 4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol is noted for its pleasant scent, which can make it a candidate for use in the fragrance industry.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its functional groups, this compound is being explored for applications in areas such as pharmaceuticals, where it could play a role in developing new therapeutic agents.
  • Chemical Reactivity: The presence of the alkene and alcohol functional groups allows for various reactions including addition, dehydration, and oxidation, making it valuable for chemical experimentation.

In the world of organic chemistry, compounds like 4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol exemplify the beauty of structure-function relationships, where the molecular configuration leads to fascinating properties and applications. As you explore this compound, consider how its dual nature as both a straight-chain and branched alcohol can inspire further research and innovation!

Synonyms
4-METHYL-1-PENTEN-3-OL
4-methylpent-1-en-3-ol
DTXSID60875630
DTXCID801013751
870-235-9
4798-45-2
1-Penten-3-ol, 4-methyl-
NSC95412
4-Methyl-1-penten-3-ol #
SCHEMBL2608974
4-?Methyl-?1-?penten-?3-?ol
MFCD00039848
NSC 95412
NSC-95412
AKOS006271480
DB-051490
EN300-216041
H27941
A1-01310