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4-nitronon-3-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H17NO2
CAS number
6729-24-4
IUPAC name
4-nitronon-3-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 4-nitronon-3-ene is in a liquid state, displaying characteristics typical for non-polar organic liquids.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
123.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
396.15
General information
Molecular weight
169.22g/mol
Molar mass
169.2210g/mol
Density
0.9210g/cm3
Appearence

4-Nitronon-3-ene is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Its appearance can vary slightly depending on purity and conditions but typically maintains a homogenous liquid form without significant particulate contamination.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-nitronon-3-ene

4-nitronon-3-ene, a compound characterized by its complex structure, exhibits specific solubility traits that are influenced by its molecular configuration and functional groups. Understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in various fields such as organic synthesis and pharmaceuticals. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of this compound:

  • Polarity: The presence of the nitro group (-NO2) introduces significant polarity, which generally increases solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The nonene portion of the molecule contributes to hydrophobic characteristics, making solubility in non-polar solvents, such as hexane, more favorable.
  • Solvent Effects: Solubility can vary greatly depending on the solvent:
    • Polar solvents: Likely to dissolve more readily due to interactions with the nitro group.
    • Non-polar solvents: May show lower solubility but still feasible due to the hydrocarbon chain.
  • Temperature Influence: Temperature can also play a significant role; generally, increased temperature promotes greater solubility in solvents.

In summary, 4-nitronon-3-ene is expected to show moderate solubility in polar solvents while exhibiting higher solubility in non-polar environments, reflecting the dual nature of its chemical properties. Always consider the solvent choice and environmental conditions when assessing solubility characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Nitronon-3-ene

4-Nitronon-3-ene is a fascinating chemical compound that belongs to the category of nitro alkenes. This compound displays a variety of unique characteristics and applications in organic chemistry:

  • Functional Group Diversity: The nitro group (-NO2) attached to the nonene structure makes it a valuable compound in synthetic chemistry. Nitro compounds are often used as intermediates in the production of more complex molecules.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the nitro group not only influences its reactivity but also alters properties such as polarity and electron distribution. This makes it an interesting target for many reactions, including reductions and electrophilic additions.
  • Biological Significance: Nitroalkenes, including 4-nitronon-3-ene, have been studied for their potential biological activities. Some of these compounds have shown promise in pharmacological research, contributing to the development of new therapeutic agents.
  • Synthetic Applications: This compound can serve as a precursor in various chemical syntheses, particularly in the fine chemicals and pharmaceutical sectors. Its unique structure allows for diverse pathways in organic synthesis.
  • Chemical Stability: Nitro compounds often exhibit different stability profiles than their non-nitro counterparts. Understanding these stability characteristics can be crucial for safe handling and usage in experiments.

The study of 4-nitronon-3-ene and similar compounds is vital not only for advancing synthetic methodologies but also for paving the way toward novel applications in material science and medicinal chemistry. As a compound that exemplifies the intersection of reactivity and functionality, it continues to be a topic of interest for both researchers and students alike.

Synonyms
4-Nitronon-3-ene
DTXSID001032101