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4-nitrooct-3-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H15NO2
CAS number
not available
IUPAC name
4-nitrooct-3-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 4-nitrooct-3-ene is in a liquid state. Its light yellow hue is in part due to the presence of the nitro functional group, which can give rise to slight coloration in an otherwise colorless hydrocarbon environment.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
249.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
522.15
General information
Molecular weight
155.20g/mol
Molar mass
155.2030g/mol
Density
0.9120g/cm3
Appearence

4-Nitrooct-3-ene is a clear, light yellow liquid. It typically presents as a homogenous, oily fluid and may sometimes appear as a pale yellow due to the presence of the nitro group, which can impart a slight coloration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-Nitrooct-3-ene

4-Nitrooct-3-ene, with its distinctive structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics influenced by its nitro and alkene functional groups. Understanding its solubility can be crucial for various applications:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar: The nitro group (-NO2) contributes significant polar character, enhancing solubility in polar solvents like water. However, the longer hydrocarbon chain may also lead to increased solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many organic compounds, solubility can be temperature-dependent. Generally, increased temperature can enhance solubility in both polar and non-polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of the nitro group allows for potential hydrogen bonding with water, a factor that often increases solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Practical Implications: Knowing the solubility properties is vital for applications in organic synthesis and analysis. Solubility trends can aid in predicting reactivity and compatibility with other reactants in chemical processes.

In summary, the solubility of 4-nitrooct-3-ene can be categorized and understood through a few key factors including polarity, temperature, and potential intermolecular interactions. As always, experimentation is essential for confirming theoretical predictions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-Nitrooct-3-ene

4-Nitrooct-3-ene is a fascinating organic compound that highlights the intricate world of nitroalkenes. This compound serves as an example of a subclass of alkenes where a nitro group (-NO2) is attached to an octene backbone. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Functional Group Importance: The presence of the nitro group significantly influences the reactivity and properties of 4-nitrooct-3-ene, making it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its structure, 4-nitrooct-3-ene can be explored for various applications in materials science, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals.
  • Reaction Pathways: Nitroalkenes, including 4-nitrooct-3-ene, often undergo specific reactions such as nucleophilic additions, cycloadditions, and even reductions, which are valuable to synthetic chemists.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the behavior of compounds like 4-nitrooct-3-ene contributes to environmental chemistry, particularly in assessing the fate and transport of pollutants.
  • Stereochemistry: With its double bond and different substituents, this compound displays unique stereochemical characteristics, which can impact the reaction outcomes and physical properties.
  • Historical Significance: Nitroalkenes have been known for their role in various historical synthetic methodologies, offering insight into the development of modern organic chemistry.

Overall, the study of 4-nitrooct-3-ene not only emphasizes the fundamentals of organic chemistry but also opens doors to innovative research and practical applications. As a chemistry student or a scientist, delving into this compound can enhance your understanding of molecular interactions and the versatility of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
4-nitro-oct-3-ene