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4-Oxononanoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H16O3
CAS number
15790-21-1
IUPAC name
4-oxononanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 4-Oxononanoic acid is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-75.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
198.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
292.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
565.15
General information
Molecular weight
172.24g/mol
Molar mass
172.2390g/mol
Density
0.9715g/cm3
Appearence

4-Oxononanoic acid appears as a clear liquid. It may be colorless or have a light yellow hue, and it typically has a distinct odor characteristic of organic acids.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-oxononanoic acid

4-oxononanoic acid, with the chemical formula C9H16O3, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are essential for its application in various chemical processes. This compound is generally soluble in organic solvents and has limited solubility in water. The solubility can be influenced by several factors:

  • Temperature: Solubility typically increases with temperature; thus, heating the solution may enhance dissolving behavior.
  • pH Levels: The acidity or basicity of the solution can affect its solubility, particularly due to the presence of the carboxylic acid group, which can ionize under certain pH conditions.
  • Polar vs. Non-polar Solvents: 4-oxononanoic acid is more soluble in polar organic solvents, while its solubility in non-polar solvents is considerably lower.

In an aqueous environment, it may exist in a partly protonated form depending on the pH, which affects its overall solubility profile. As a general observation, compounds with similar structures often show:

  1. Higher solubility in organic solvents due to hydrophobic interactions.
  2. Reduced solubility in water because of the balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments.

In summary, while 4-oxononanoic acid is primarily soluble in organic environments, careful consideration of temperature and solvent choice is key to maximizing its dissolving efficiency.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4-Oxononanoic Acid

4-Oxononanoic acid, an intriguing compound in organic chemistry, is best known for its role in various biochemical processes and as a potential building block for advanced materials. Here are some interesting insights into this fascinating compound:

  • Structure and Function: This compound features a ketone functional group at the 4-position, imparting unique reactivity that can be harnessed in various chemical transformations. Its linear structure aids in intermolecular interactions, making it a versatile component in synthetic chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: 4-Oxononanoic acid has been studied for its potential impact on metabolic pathways. It may have implications in the synthesis of fatty acids, which are crucial for cellular functions and maintaining homeostasis.
  • Materials Science: This compound is being investigated for use in creating biodegradable plastics and other sustainable materials. The ability to modify its chemical structure could lead to innovations in environmentally friendly products.
  • Research Implications: Researchers are exploring 4-oxononanoic acid for applications in drug development. Its unique properties may lead to the design of new pharmaceuticals that target specific biological pathways.
  • Safety and Handling: As with many organic acids, proper safety measures should be taken when handling 4-oxononanoic acid in a laboratory setting. It's essential to understand its chemical behavior to mitigate potential hazards.

In summary, 4-oxononanoic acid stands out due to its multifaceted roles in chemistry and biology. Its potential as a precursor for more complex molecules and materials continues to drive research and innovation in diverse fields.

Synonyms
4-OXONONANOIC ACID
6064-52-4
4-Oxopelargonic acid
4-ketononanoic acid
Nonanoic acid, 4-oxo-
2P2N5565DE
DTXSID50209445
DTXCID70131936
4-oxo-nonanoic acid
3-caproyl propionic acid
UNII-2P2N5565DE
MFCD00138072
SCHEMBL449947
CHEBI:179514
LMFA01060023
AKOS010909535
DB-229203
F75915
Q27255310