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Benzydamine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H23ClN2
CAS number
132-69-4
IUPAC name
(4-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)methyl-methyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, benzydamine hydrochloride is typically in a solid state, appearing as a fine crystalline powder suitable for mixing into solutions or forming into tablets or capsules in pharmaceutical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
166.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
439.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
305.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
578.15
General information
Molecular weight
271.82g/mol
Molar mass
271.8210g/mol
Density
1.0750g/cm3
Appearence

Benzydamine hydrochloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is typically odorless and has a bitter taste. The powder is typically fine and can freely flow, making it relatively easy to handle in pharmaceutical formulations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (4-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)methyl-methyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of the compound (4-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)methyl-methyl-ammonium chloride can be analyzed through various factors. This compound is a quaternary ammonium salt, which typically showcases distinct solubility characteristics:

  • In Water: Due to its ionic nature, (4-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)methyl-methyl-ammonium chloride is likely to be soluble in water. The presence of the ammonium group enhances its interaction with polar solvents.
  • In Organic Solvents: The hydrocarbon segments present, such as the tert-butyl and phenyl groups, may promote solubility in organic solvents like ethanol or methanol. However, the overall balance of hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups is crucial in determining solubility.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can be affected by temperature, with higher temperatures often increasing solubility for most salts.

It is important to remember that the solubility of quaternary ammonium compounds can vary widely depending on their specific structure and the solvent involved. One could summarize the solubility behavior with the phrase:

"Like dissolves like," meaning that polar compounds tend to dissolve well in polar solvents, and non-polar in non-polar.

In conclusion, the unique structure of (4-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)methyl-methyl-ammonium chloride suggests favorable solubility in aqueous and some organic environments, making it a versatile candidate for various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (4-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)methyl-methyl-ammonium; chloride

(4-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)methyl-methyl-ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with numerous interesting aspects, especially in the fields of organic chemistry and materials science. Here are some key points that highlight the significance of this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium salts, which are known for their surfactant properties and ability to interact with membranes. These characteristics make them useful in various applications, such as disinfectants and biocides.
  • Structural Diversity: The inclusion of the tert-butyl group and a phenyl ring creates a unique three-dimensional structure that can influence its physical properties. This structural variation can lead to interesting behaviors regarding solubility and reactivity in different environments.
  • Biological Interactions: Compounds of this nature are being studied for their potential biological activity. They can interact with biological membranes, which has led to research into their effectiveness as transport agents for drugs or genetic materials within cells.
  • Role in Material Science: The surfactant properties of such ammonium compounds allow them to be used in creating advanced materials. They can serve as additives in polymers, enhancing properties like antistatic behavior and compatibility with other materials.
  • Environmental Considerations: The study of quaternary ammonium compounds also raises environmental concerns, particularly regarding their persistence and potential toxicity to aquatic life. Understanding their behavior in the environment is critical to developing safer alternatives.

In conclusion, (4-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)methyl-methyl-ammonium chloride is not just a chemical compound; it embodies a rich area of study with implications for chemistry, biology, and materials science. As scientists continue to explore its properties and applications, more exciting discoveries will likely emerge.

Synonyms
21602-64-2
1-(4-tert-Butyl-1-phenylcyclohexyl)dimethylamine, hydrochloride
DIMETHYLAMINE, 1-(4-tert-BUTYL-1-PHENYLCYCLOHEXYL)-, HYDROCHLORIDE
RefChem:1083716