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4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H12O5
CAS number
14562-95-9
IUPAC name
4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid
State
State
Liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-3.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
270.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
156.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
429.15
General information
Molecular weight
204.18g/mol
Molar mass
204.2290g/mol
Density
0.8896g/cm3
Appearence

4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid is generally found as a clear liquid. It may have a slightly yellowish appearance depending on the degree of purity and the presence of any impurities.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid

4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid is a compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics, primarily influenced by its chemical structure. Understanding its solubility is essential for its applications in various chemical processes and formulations. Here are key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar and Non-Polar Characteristics: Due to the presence of both hydrophobic (tert-butyl group) and hydrophilic (carboxylic acid group) elements in its structure, 4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid may show varying solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Generally, this compound is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone than in water. This is attributed to its non-polar functional groups.
  • Temperature Impact: Like many chemical compounds, solubility can be temperature-dependent. An increase in temperature may enhance solubility in suitable organic solvents.
  • pH Influence: The ionization state of the carboxylic acid group can affect solubility in aqueous solutions; it may become more soluble at higher pH levels where it exists in its deprotonated form.

As a general rule, "like dissolves like," which emphasizes the importance of solvent selection when considering the solubility of this compound. Its unique structure allows for versatile applications in organic chemistry, making knowledge of its solubility essential for effective utilization.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid

4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in various chemical reactions and industrial applications. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Radical Initiator: This compound is well-known for its ability to generate free radicals. Free radicals are highly reactive species that can initiate polymerization processes, making this compound essential in the production of plastics and other synthetic materials.
  • Versatility: Its structure allows it to be used in a wide range of reactions, including oxidation and addition reactions. This versatility is a hallmark of many peroxides, making them valuable in laboratories and industry.
  • Environmental Aspects: As with many peroxides, safety is paramount. Proper handling and storage are crucial to prevent unwanted reactions. Understanding the behavior of such compounds is essential for both safety and environmental protection.
  • Applications: Beyond radical initiation, this compound can be found in applications such as:
    • Polymer synthesis
    • Cross-linking agents in rubber production
    • Starting material for various organic syntheses
  • Chemical Behavior: The peroxy group in the molecular structure is responsible for its reactive nature. As a peracid, it can easily decompose or engage in other reactions, which can lead to valuable products or, in some cases, hazardous situations if not managed properly.

In summary, 4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoic acid is not just a compound to study, but a key player in the vast world of synthetic chemistry, opening doors for innovation and development across multiple industries.

Synonyms
TERT-BUTYL PEROXYMALEATE, (TECHNICALLY PURE)
TERT-BUTYL PEROXYMALEATE, [TECHNICALLY PURE]
Maleic monoperoxyacid, 1-tert-butyl ester
PERBUTYL MA 25
tert-butyl monoperoxymaleate
tert-butyl peroxymaleic acid
TERT-BUTYL MONOPERMALEATE
2-Propeneperoxoic acid, 3-carboxy-, 1-(1,1-dimethylethyl) ester, (Z)-
MALEIC MONOPEROXYACID, OO-TERT-BUTYL ESTER
4-tert-butylperoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid
1931-62-0
4-tert-butyldioxy-4-oxo-2-butenoate
DTXSID20862788
NS00045700
4-(TERT-BUTYLPEROXY)-4-OXOBUT-2-ENOIC ACID
24491-54-1