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4,4-Dimethylhexanal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H16O
CAS number
20306-75-4
IUPAC name
4,4-dimethylhexanal
State
State

At room temperature, 4,4-dimethylhexanal is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-60.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
213.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
162.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
435.20
General information
Molecular weight
128.21g/mol
Molar mass
128.2120g/mol
Density
0.8100g/cm3
Appearence

4,4-Dimethylhexanal is a clear, colorless liquid. It may appear slightly oily depending on the purity and storage conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,4-Dimethylhexanal

4,4-Dimethylhexanal, a branched-chain aldehyde, exhibits some interesting properties regarding its solubility. Understanding the solubility of this compound can provide insights into its behavior in various environments. Here are some key points:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the aldehyde functional group (-CHO), 4,4-dimethylhexanal shows a degree of polarity, which can influence its solubility in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is generally more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether compared to water, where solubility is limited.
  • Hydrophobic Characteristics: The long carbon chain contributes to hydrophobic interactions, meaning that while it can dissolve in certain conditions, it is unlikely to mix well with polar solvents like water.

In summary, 4,4-dimethylhexanal's solubility is characterized by:

  1. Limited solubility in water
  2. Higher solubility in organic solvents
  3. Influence of branching structure on interactions

This unique solubility profile is essential for considerations in chemical reactions and applications of 4,4-dimethylhexanal.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4,4-Dimethylhexanal

4,4-Dimethylhexanal is a fascinating compound with various intriguing characteristics that appeal to both chemists and industry professionals. Here are some noteworthy points:

  • Structure and Isomerism: The compound belongs to the family of aldehydes, characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) at one end of its carbon chain. The presence of two −CH3 (methyl) groups on the fourth carbon leads to interesting geometric configurations and potential isomerism that can significantly affect its reactivity and properties.
  • Flavor and Aroma: Aldehydes often play a role in flavor and fragrance chemistry. 4,4-Dimethylhexanal has a unique aroma that can contribute to synthetic flavoring in food industries, making it a compound of interest for the formulation of complex scents and tastes.
  • Synthesis: This compound can be synthesized through various methods, including the reduction of keto compounds or the hydroformylation of alkenes. The ability to create new aldehydes from simpler precursors showcases the versatility of organic synthesis techniques.
  • Reactivity: Aldehydes are known for their reactivity, particularly in nucleophilic addition reactions. 4,4-Dimethylhexanal can engage in reactions with alcohols to form hemiacetals or acetals, which are useful in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules.
  • Uses in Research: The compound serves as a useful intermediate in organic synthesis, as it can be transformed into other functional groups, showcasing its significance in developing new pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

As a compound with a relatively simple structure, 4,4-Dimethylhexanal exemplifies the profound implications of small molecular changes in chemical reactivity and application. In the world of organic chemistry, even slight modifications can lead to significant differences in behavior and utility!

Synonyms
4,4-DIMETHYLHEXANAL
5932-91-2
Hexanal, 4,4-dimethyl-
4,4-dimethyl hexanal
4,4-Dimethylhexanal #
SCHEMBL1782658
DTXSID90208058
DB-305222
EN300-1843584