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4,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14
CAS number
762-62-9
IUPAC name
4,4-dimethylpent-1-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 4,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene remains in a liquid state. It has a relatively low boiling point, which is characteristic of many low molecular weight alkenes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-112.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
161.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
78.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
351.15
General information
Molecular weight
98.19g/mol
Molar mass
98.1900g/mol
Density
0.6962g/cm3
Appearence

4,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene is a colorless liquid. It is a hydrocarbon with a slight characteristic odor typical of alkenes. This compound is usually clear and free from any suspended particulate matter when in pure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene

The solubility of 4,4-dimethylpent-1-ene (C8H16) can be understood through its nonpolar characteristics. As an alkene with a hydrocarbon structure, it exhibits limited solubility in water, which is characteristic of many organic compounds. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Nonpolarity: Due to its nonpolar nature, 4,4-dimethylpent-1-ene does not mix well with polar solvents like water.
  • Soluable in Organic Solvents: This compound is more soluble in organic solvents such as hexane, benzene, or ether. “Like dissolves like” is a fundamental principle that applies here.
  • Viscosity and Molecular Structure: The larger molecular weight and branching in its structure contribute to its low volatility, affecting how it interacts with different solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can be influenced by temperature; higher temperatures often increase solubility for many organic compounds.

In summary, while 4,4-dimethylpent-1-ene demonstrates low solubility in water, its compatibility with various organic solvents makes it an interesting compound for applications in organic chemistry and industrial uses.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene

4,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of alkenes. As a member of this class, it features a carbon-carbon double bond, which imparts unique chemical properties and reactivity. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Hydrocarbon Structure: This compound consists of a branched chain, making it a highly substituted alkene. The presence of two methyl groups at the 4-position contributes to its stability and affects its reactivity.
  • Applications in Industry: 4,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene is utilized in various industrial applications, particularly in the production of plastics and as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Its reactivity allows it to participate in polymerization reactions, leading to valuable materials.
  • Synthesis Pathways: Chemists can synthesize 4,4-dimethylpent-1-ene through several methods, including elimination reactions from alkanes or through the use of Grignard reagents. This versatility in synthesis is a key reason for its importance in the lab.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many organic compounds, understanding the environmental impact of 4,4-dimethylpent-1-ene is crucial. It is important to study its behavior in the atmosphere and its potential effects on air quality.
  • Analogues and Derivatives: Studying 4,4-dimethylpent-1-ene opens the door to exploring its analogues and derivatives, which can lead to new discoveries in organic chemistry and material science.

In summary, 4,4-dimethylpent-1-ene not only exemplifies the intriguing world of alkenes but also demonstrates the profound connection between structure, reactivity, and application in the field of chemistry. As scientists continue to explore its properties and potential uses, it remains a compound of significant interest.

Synonyms
4,4-DIMETHYL-1-PENTENE
762-62-9
4,4-Dimethylpent-1-ene
1-Pentene, 4,4-dimethyl-
2,2-Dimethyl-4-pentene
EINECS 212-101-9
NSC 73923
DTXSID6073235
2,2Dimethyl4pentene
4,4Dimethyl1pentene
4,4Dimethylpent1ene
DTXCID6047860
1-Pentene, 4,4-dimethyl-(8CI)
1-Pentene, 4,4-dimethyl-(8CI)(9CI)
212-101-9
inchi=1/c7h14/c1-5-6-7(2,3)4/h5h,1,6h2,2-4h
62851-51-8
Neoheptaene
4,4-Dimethyl pent-1-ene
4,4-dimethyl-pent-1-ene
NSC73923
MFCD00026337
(CH3)3CCH2CH=CH2
4,4-Dimethyl-1-pentene, 99%
GEO-03802
NSC-73923
AKOS009159100
D1252
NS00037771
EN300-740152
T71314