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2,2,2-trinitroacetophenone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H7N3O7
CAS number
118-96-7
IUPAC name
4,4,4-trinitro-1-phenyl-butan-1-one
State
State

At room temperature, 2,2,2-trinitroacetophenone is typically found in a solid crystalline state. Due to its chemical structure, it is stable at standard conditions but should be handled with care to avoid decomposition or reaction.

Melting point (Celsius)
79.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
352.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
336.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
609.15
General information
Molecular weight
225.18g/mol
Molar mass
225.1370g/mol
Density
1.5510g/cm3
Appearence

2,2,2-Trinitroacetophenone typically appears as a pale yellow crystalline solid. This compound may also be observed in powdered form. The distinct coloration is often due to the presence of nitro groups in the structure, which can impart yellow to orange hues to chemical compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,4,4-Trinitro-1-phenyl-butan-1-one

The solubility of 4,4,4-trinitro-1-phenyl-butan-1-one in various solvents can present fascinating insights into its chemical behavior. This compound, characterized by its unique structure, demonstrates variable solubility based on the solvent used. In general, solubility can be influenced by factors such as polarity, temperature, and intermolecular interactions.

Solubility Profile:

  • Polar solvents: The compound may exhibit limited solubility due to its bulky nitro groups and molecular structure, which create strong intermolecular forces that hinder dissolution.
  • Nonpolar solvents: It may be more soluble in nonpolar organic solvents, as these environments can accommodate the molecular characteristics more effectively.
  • Temperature effects: Increasing the temperature can often enhance solubility; however, this may vary depending on the solvent and the specific interactions involved.

In summary, while 4,4,4-trinitro-1-phenyl-butan-1-one is likely to show modest solubility characteristics, the choice of solvent and environmental conditions play crucial roles in determining its solubility. It is essential to experiment under controlled conditions for precise measurements and applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4,4,4-Trinitro-1-phenyl-butan-1-one

4,4,4-Trinitro-1-phenyl-butan-1-one, often abbreviated as TNT phenyl ketone, is a fascinating compound that captures the interest of chemists and students alike. Here are some intriguing aspects of this unique chemical:

  • Explosive Origins: This compound is related to trinitrotoluene (TNT), a well-known explosive, due to its nitro functional groups. The presence of multiple nitro groups significantly impacts its stability and reactivity.
  • Applications: While primarily studied for its explosive properties, compounds like 4,4,4-trinitro-1-phenyl-butan-1-one are also researched for their potential in organic synthesis and material science.
  • Structural Importance: The arrangement of the nitro groups and the phenyl ring plays a critical role in determining the chemical behavior of this compound, influencing aspects such as reactivity and interaction with other substances.
  • Color Indicators: In the lab, the color changes observed during reactions involving this compound can indicate specific chemical transformations and help in monitoring reaction progress.
  • Health and Safety: Handling nitro compounds requires utmost caution as they may be hazardous. Proper laboratory protocols are essential to ensure safety when working with such compounds.

As scientists explore the diverse applications and implications of 4,4,4-trinitro-1-phenyl-butan-1-one, the compound remains a point of curiosity for those interested in the field of chemistry. Its unique properties not only enhance our understanding of reactive substances but also inspire continued innovation.

Synonyms
4,4,4-Trinitrobutyrophenone
BUTYROPHENONE, 4,4,4-TRINITRO-
15473-23-1
XX3S1A0N2P
NSC 312452
BRN 2003965
UNII-XX3S1A0N2P
NSC-312452
DTXSID80165707
4-07-00-00712 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID3088198
NSC312452
3,3,3-trinitropropyl phenyl ketone