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4,5-Dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3HCl2O3
CAS number
74134-48-4
IUPAC name
4,5-dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one
State
State

This compound is typically solid at room temperature, maintaining its crystalline form under standard conditions. However, under a modest increase in temperature, it may transition to a liquid state due to its relatively low melting point compared to other organic compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
38.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
311.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
80.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
353.15
General information
Molecular weight
156.93g/mol
Molar mass
156.9310g/mol
Density
1.8280g/cm3
Appearence

4,5-Dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one is typically a colorless crystalline solid. It may also appear as a white powder, depending on the form in which it is synthesized and stored. The crystals are usually free-flowing with a somewhat glossy texture due to their molecular structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,5-Dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one

4,5-Dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one is a chemical compound notable for its distinctive structural features, which influence its solubility in various solvents. Understanding the solubility of this compound is essential to gauge its potential applications in chemical reactions and formulations. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvents: 4,5-Dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one tends to be more soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols. This is due to the presence of the dioxolan moiety, which can facilitate hydrogen bonding.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: In contrast, this compound exhibits limited solubility in non-polar solvents like hydrocarbons. This aligns with the principle that "like dissolves like," where polarity plays a crucial role in solubility.
  • Temperature Effect: Solubility may also be impacted by temperature changes. Generally, an increase in temperature tends to enhance solubility, allowing greater dissolution in a given solvent.
  • Concentration Considerations: It is important to consider that the solubility may vary with concentration—higher concentrations may lead to precipitation or phase separation depending on the solvent used.

In summary, the solubility of 4,5-dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one is primarily influenced by the choice of solvent and temperature, making it crucial to conduct experimental assessments when involved in practical applications. As always, understanding solubility is key to unlocking the full potential of a compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4,5-Dichloro-1,3-Dioxolan-2-one

4,5-Dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one is a fascinating chemical compound that is part of the dioxolane family. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound features a unique dioxolane ring, which is a five-membered ring containing two oxygen atoms. In this case, the presence of chlorine atoms at the 4 and 5 positions highlights its interesting reactivity and potential applications in synthesis.
  • Reactivity: This compound can undergo various chemical reactions, including ring-opening and halogenation. Its dichloro substituents can enhance its electrophilicity, making it useful in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: Compounds with dioxolane structures, like 4,5-dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one, are researched for their potential applications in:
    • Synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Polymer chemistry
    • Advanced materials
  • Biological Activity: There are studies that suggest this compound may exhibit biological activity, drawing interest for potential uses in medicinal chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: Like many chlorinated compounds, its environmental impact is a subject of research. Understanding its degradation pathways and effects on ecosystems is crucial for responsible usage.

Overall, 4,5-dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one presents an exciting avenue for further exploration in chemistry, both from synthetic and practical perspectives. As a chemistry student or a professional in the field, diving deeper into its properties and applications could lead to valuable discoveries.

Synonyms
4,5-Dichloro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one
3967-55-3
Carbonic acid, cyclic 1,2-dichloroethylene ester
EINECS 223-584-0
NSC 15913
1,2-Dichloro ethylene carbonate
Carbonic acid, 1,2-dichloroethylene ester
DTXSID10960287
Carbonic acid, 1,2-dichloroethylene ester (6CI)
Carbonic acid, cyclic 1,2-dichloroethylene ester (7CI)
DTXCID801388148
223-584-0
beticxvuvyxejx-uhfffaoysa-n
Cyclic 1,2-dichloroethylene carbonate
1,2-Dichloroethylene carbonate
4,5-Dichloro-1,3-dioxolane-2-one
1,3-Dioxolan-2-one, 4,5-dichloro-
1,3-DIOXOLANE, 4,5-DICHLORO-2-OXO-
MFCD00005384
4,3-dioxolane-2-one
dichloroethylene carbonate
WLN: T5OOOTJ DG EG
SCHEMBL139108
1, 4,5-dichloro-2-oxo-
CHEBI:189153
1,2-DichlorA currencythylencarbonat
ALBB-033355
NSC15913
NSC-15913
AKOS006282817
Carbonic acid,2-dichloroethylene ester
AS-40414
DB-028645
CS-0199418
NS00049401