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Naringenin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H12O5
CAS number
480-41-1
IUPAC name
4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)chromen-7-one
State
State

At room temperature, naringenin is in a solid state. It is typically found as crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
251.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
524.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
562.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
835.15
General information
Molecular weight
272.25g/mol
Molar mass
272.2520g/mol
Density
1.2710g/cm3
Appearence

Naringenin is a solid that is usually white to light yellow in appearance. It often occurs in crystalline form and may appear as needle-like crystals or a powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)chromen-7-one

The solubility of 4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)chromen-7-one can be a fascinating topic of discussion due to its chemical structure and the presence of multiple hydroxy groups. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar vs Non-Polar: The presence of hydroxyl (–OH) groups generally increases the polarity of a compound, enhancing its ability to dissolve in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound may exhibit increased solubility in organic solvents like ethanol or methanol due to their polar characteristics, while solubility in non-polar solvents may be limited.
  • Temperature Effect: As with many organic compounds, solubility can be temperature-dependent; increased temperatures typically enhance solubility in liquids.

It is essential to understand that solubility can vary based on the conditions and the concentration of the solution. Hence, one might observe the following:

  • Factors Influencing Solubility:
    • pH of the solution
    • Presence of other solutes
    • Solvent characteristics

In summary, the solubility of this compound is influenced by both its structural components and the properties of the solvent used. As a potential topic for further research, one could explore how the interactions between the hydroxyl groups and solvents aid in dissolving this intriguing compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)chromen-7-one

The compound 4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)chromen-7-one is a fascinating molecule with a variety of applications and characteristics that make it an intriguing subject of study in the field of chemistry. Here are some noteworthy points:

  • Natural Product Derivative: This compound is a derivative of flavonoids, a class of natural products known for their significant effects in various biological activities. Flavonoids are often found in fruits, vegetables, and beverages, including tea and wine.
  • Health Benefits: Research has suggested that flavonoids possess antioxidant properties, which help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. This property makes 4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)chromen-7-one of interest in the fields of pharmacology and nutrition.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Scientists are investigating the potential of this compound in treating various health conditions due to its anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Preliminary studies have shown promise in these areas.
  • Structural Features: The compound's chromone core, combined with hydroxyl substituents, enhances its reactivity and biological activity. The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups plays a critical role in its interaction with biological targets.
  • Research Opportunities: The exploration of this compound offers a rich area for researchers to develop novel pharmaceuticals or functional food ingredients that could promote health benefits.

In summary, 4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)chromen-7-one is not just a chemical formula; it embodies a potential gateway to understanding natural compounds that might aid in health and wellness. As the scientific community continues to unravel its mysteries, more discoveries about its usage and benefits may emerge, highlighting the importance of compounds like this in both nature and medicine.